Table 3b:
Independent Determinants of Non-disclosure of HIV Status among PMTCT attendees, Makonde District, Zimbabwe, 2009
| Characteristic | All Participants | HIV Negative Participants | HIV Positive Participants | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not Disclosed | Disclosed | OR (95% CI) | Not Disclosed | Disclosed | OR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | Not Disclosed | Disclosed | OR (95% CI) | AOR (95% CI) | |
| Health services factors | |||||||||||
| Woman received group HIV counselling | |||||||||||
| Yes | 88 | 129 | 2.39 | 47 | 82 | 1.40 | 2.05 | 8 | 7 | 1.75 | 0.73 |
| No | 26 | 91 | (1.43–3.99) | 42 | 105 | (0.8–2.38) | (1.07–3.93) | 17 | 26 | (0.50–5.71) | (0.07–7.07) |
| Woman offered psychosocial support | |||||||||||
| Yes | 5 | 49 | 0.16 | 53 | 64 | 2.83 | 0.08 | 16 | 22 | 0.89 | 8.65 |
| No | 109 | 171 | (0.06–0.41) | 36 | 123 | (1.68–4.76) | (0.01–0.52) | 9 | 11 | (0.30–2.65) | (0.93–80.9) |
| Woman received health education on HIV >twice | |||||||||||
| Yes | 31 | 108 | 0.38 | 20 | 89 | 0.32 | 0.36 | 11 | 19 | 0.58 | 0.12 |
| No | 83 | 112 | (0.24–0.63) | 69 | 98 | (0.18–0.57) | (0.21–0.8) | 14 | 14 | (0.21–1.60) | (0.01–1.24) |
| Other factors | |||||||||||
| Woman had knowledge of HIV status <3 months | |||||||||||
| Yes | 25 | 33 | 3.18 | 36 | 28 | 3.86 | 3.63 | 5 | 5 | 1.4 | 16.0 |
| No | 89 | 187 | (3.11–5.49) | 53 | 159 | (2.15–6.91) | (1.29–6.37) | 20 | 28 | (0.3–5.40) | 1.10–231.5 |
OR: odd ration, AOR: Adjusted Odd rationi