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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Magn Reson Med. 2011 Jan 19;65(6):1759–1767. doi: 10.1002/mrm.22762

Table 3.

Association between ADC and DCE-MRI kinetic parameters for 100 lesions.

n (%) ADC (×10-3 mm2/s) (Mean ± SD) Association with ADC (p-value)

Peak Initial Enhancement (%) 0.182*
 50-99 9 (9%) 1.60 ± 0.58
 100-199 74 (74%) 1.57 ± 0.43
 >200 17 (17%) 1.77 ± 0.38

Predominant Curve Type 0.052**
 Persistent 88 (88%) 1.64 ± 0.44
 Plateau 5 (5%) 1.48 ± 0.12
 Washout 7 (7%) 1.32 ± 0.38

Worst Curve Type 0.310**
 Persistent 18 (18%) 1.78 ± 0.47
 Plateau 31 (31%) 1.60 ± 0.41
 Washout 51 (51%) 1.55 ± 0.43
*

P-value from generalized estimating equations (GEE) with “independence” correlation structure, analogous to Student’s t test with sandwich standard errors to adjust for multiple lesions in some patients.

**

P-value represents global factor effect, determined by score statistics for type 3 GEE analysis.