Table 2.
Frequencies, Percentages, and Chi-Square Significance Values of Content Codes for Life Changes in Each Domain
Domain | Content Codes | Middle-aged | Older | χ2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | |||
Goals/Priorities | Change in career | 17 | 53 | 4 | 6 | 27.89*** |
Change in leisure | 14 | 44 | 43 | 66 | 4.44* | |
Higher priority on vision-related health | 6 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 9.49** | |
Basic functioning/self-preservation more important | 8 | 25 | 8 | 12 | 2.51 | |
Material things/appearance less important | 7 | 22 | 6 | 9 | 2.95 | |
Higher priority on family life | 4 | 13 | 1 | 2 | 5.27* | |
Focus on learning ways to adjust | 5 | 16 | 15 | 23 | .73 | |
Focus on helping others | 3 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 1.74 | |
Self-views | Realize loss of independence | 16 | 50 | 27 | 47 | .10 |
Diminished self-worth | 16 | 50 | 16 | 28 | 4.52* | |
Learn to accept vision problem | 8 | 25 | 7 | 12 | 2.48 | |
Appreciate life more | 5 | 16 | 4 | 7 | 1.75 | |
Feel more vulnerable | 7 | 22 | 4 | 7 | 4.31* | |
Realize inner strength | 3 | 9 | 3 | 5 | .59 | |
More compassionate/sensitive | 1 | 3 | 2 | 3 | .01 | |
Increased self-worth | 3 | 9 | 5 | 9 | .01 | |
Heightened sense of aging/mortality | 0 | 0 | 8 | 14 | 4.84* | |
Worldviews | Realize people’s ignorance | 5 | 33 | 2 | 10 | 3.17+ |
World is cruel/unfair/dangerous | 5 | 33 | 3 | 14 | 1.84 | |
More compassionate/aware worldview | 3 | 20 | 9 | 43 | 2.06 | |
Disconnect from/disinterest in world | 4 | 27 | 6 | 29 | .02 | |
Realize good in people | 3 | 20 | 2 | 10 | 1.84 | |
Relationships | Reestablish ways with people | 20 | 56 | 33 | 61 | .05 |
More dependent on others | 15 | 44 | 14 | 26 | 3.13+ | |
Appreciate/better understand others | 8 | 24 | 7 | 13 | 1.65 | |
Changed family/social role | 4 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 1.10 | |
Less social due to mobility issues | 2 | 6 | 5 | 9 | .33 |
Note.
p < .10;
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001; df = 1.