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. 2011 Jun 3;32(8):1238–1243. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgr104

Table III.

ORs and 95% CIs for the association of AR CAG repeat length and risk of TGCT among all cases and subgroups defined by histology, comparing case and control alleles

All TGCT case/control Seminomaacase/control Mixed GCTacase/control Nonseminomaa case/control
A. All races/ethnicities
    No. CAG repeats (N = 546) (N = 280) (N = 106) (N = 136)
        ≤19 83/73 48/31 12/13 17/25
        ≥20 190/200 92/109 41/40 51/43
        20–21 80/73 45/36 14/13 19/19
        22–23 56/61 24/37 13/12 17/11
        ≥24 54/66 23/36 14/15 15/13
    OR (95% CI)b
        ≤19 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref)
        ≥20 0.84 (0.58–1.21) 0.54 (0.31–0.93) 1.10 (0.47–2.59) 1.80 (0.83–3.90)
        20–21 0.96 (0.61–1.49) 0.82 (0.43–1.58) 1.13 (0.40–3.20) 1.53 (0.61–3.87)
        22–23 0.81 (0.50–1.29) 0.39 (0.19–0.83) 1.13 (0.40–3.20) 2.11 (0.83–5.34)
        ≥24 0.72 (0.44–1.17) 0.42 (0.20–0.86) 1.01 (0.35–2.94) 1.79 (0.66–4.85)
Ptrend = 0.13 Ptrend = 0.0030 Ptrend = 0.98 Ptrend = 0.17
Pcheterogeneity = 0.17 Pcheterogeneity = 0.012
Non-Hispanic whites
    No. CAG repeats (N = 488) (N = 250) (N = 96) (N=120)
        ≤19 75/63 44/24 11/13 14/22
        ≥20 169/181 81/101 37/35 46/38
        20–21 73/66 40/33 14/11 17/18
        22–23 49/54 22/33 11/11 15/9
        ≥24 47/61 19/35 12/13 14/11
    OR (95% CI)b
        ≤19 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref) 1.0 (ref)
        20 0.79 (0.53–1.17) 0.43 (0.23–0.79) 1.22 (0.51–2.95) 1.89 (0.84–4.24)
        20–21 0.92 (0.57–1.49) 0.65 (0.32–1.34) 1.47 (0.49–4.44) 1.49 (0.56–3.95)
        22–23 0.77 (0.47–1.26) 0.36 (0.17–0.78) 1.10 (0.38–3.26) 2.30 (0.85–6.22)
        ≥24 0.65 (0.39–1.09) 0.29 (0.13–0.65) 1.11 (0.37–3.35) 1.97 (0.70–5.53)
Ptrend = 0.10 Ptrend < 0.001 Ptrend = 0.98 Ptrend = 0.12
Pcheterogeneity = 0.055 Pcheterogeneity = 0.0040
a

Histologic subgroups include all TGCT cases (unilateral and bilateral) without cryptorchidism.

b

Logistic regression [comparing case (transmitted) allele to control (untransmitted) allele].

c

P value from heterogeneity test comparing the trend in seminoma cases with the trend in mixed germ cell tumor or nonseminoma cases.