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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Epidemiol Community Health. 2008 Dec 15;63(4):293–298. doi: 10.1136/jech.2008.080861

Table 1.

Description of participant demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, overall and by knowledge of someone who died of HIV/AIDS

Total sample (n = 4182) Personally knows someone who died of AIDS (n = 1743) Does not personally know someone who died of AIDS (n = 2439) p Value
Personally knows someone who died of AIDS 42.2
Age (years)
 18–29 39.6 42.7 37.4 <0.001
 30–39 22.5 24.4 21.1
 40–49 17.8 18.4 17.4
 50+ 20.3 14.5 24.2
Sex
 Male 45.3 46.3 44.6 0.461
 Female 54.7 53.8 55.4
Location
 Rural 38.8 33.0 43.1 <0.001
 Urban 61.2 67.0 65.9
Race
 Black 76.7 83.9 71.5 <0.001
 Coloured 11.3 9.6 12.6
 White 8.7 4.2 12.0
 Asian 3.3 2.4 4.0
Education
 None 6.7 4.9 8.1 <0.001
 Grade 1–7 19.7 16.4 22.0
 Grade 8–11 35.2 35.1 35.2
 Completed high school 23.1 26.7 20.5
 Post-high school education 15.3 16.9 14.2
Currently employed
 No 68.9 69.3 68.7 0.757
 Yes 31.1 30.7 31.3
Household income (South African rand)
 0 (none) 13.6 12.7 14.2 0.226
 1–5000 30.4 32.6 28.8
 5001–25 000 15.7 14.7 16.4
 25 000–100 000 19.5 19.9 17.2
 100 001+ 20.8 20.0 21.4
Assets owned by household
 0–5 39.1 34.0 42.8 <0.001
 6–12 38.2 45.0 33.2
 13–17 22.7 21.0 23.9
Ever tested for HIV
 No 78.5 73.2 82.5 <0.001
 Yes 21.5 26.8 17.6
Recent life events
 None 34.6 26.9 40.2 <0.001
 1–2 40.0 41.2 39.1
 3–4 17.6 21.3 14.9
 5 or more 7.9 10.7 5.8
Traumatic life events
 None 26.9 20.9 31.2 <0.001
 1–2 49.7 49.4 49.9
 3–4 10.7 13.2 8.8
 5 or more 12.8 16.5 10.0

All cells are percentages (%).