Table I.
Indications for autologous fat injection of vocal folds |
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Unilateral laryngeal paralysis or paresis Malformations of the vocal fold structure (sulcus glottidis or vergeture) * Scarring due to previous surgery (for benign or malignant lesions of the vocal folds) Scarring due to prolonged intubation or laryngeal fracture/contusion Vocal fold atrophy due to previous radiotherapy Secondary procedure following failure of previous augmentation by means of injection or prosthetic implant (with possible inflammatory reaction and secondary tissue stiffness). |
Congenital adherence of the epithelium to the ligament with lack of gliding tissue in Reinke's space.