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. 2011 Nov;17(9):734–740. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2011.0047

Table 4.

Comparison of Phone and Video Inhaler Technique Scores (by Step)

INHALER STEP VIDEOa PHONEa % PHI
MDI 1. Remove cap 97% 100% 97 b
  2. Hold inhaler upright 93% 100% 93 b
  3. Shake inhaler 70% 77% 93 0.84
  4. Exhale 40% 87% 47 0.12
  5. Put mouthpiece in mouth 87% 90% 97 0.85
  6. Inhale through mouth 100% 97% 97 b
  7. Inhale slow and deep 17% 37% 53 0.15
  8. Actuate after start inhaling 17% 40% 63 0.18
  9. Hold breath 50% 93% 57 0.27
Diskus 1. Open inhaler 100% 100% 100 b
  2. Push lever 97% 87% 83 0.07
  3. Keep inhaler level and flat 27% 67% 60 0.45
  4. Exhale (away from mouthpiece) 37% 67% 57 0.24
  5. Put mouthpiece in mouth 100% 100% 100 b
  6. Inhaler level and flat (when inhaling) 63% 90% 67 0.21
  7. Inhale through mouth 100% 100% 100 b
  8. Inhale fast and deep 93% 30% 30 0.12
  9. Hold breath 57% 70% 80 0.60
  10. Exhale (away from mouthpiece) 93% 90% 83 0.09
  11. Close inhaler 80% 80% 87 0.58
a

Reflects percentage of participants with correct inhaler technique.

b

Unable to be determined due to lack of variation.

%, percent agreement.