Skip to main content
. 2011 Oct 28;6(10):e25800. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025800

Table 4. Hemorrhage assessment in immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice of DEN-4 2A E gene single amino acid mutant viruses.

Virus Strain SubstitutionMutationViruses Mouse No. Severity of Hemorrhage % of Hemorrhage Development
Skin Subcutaneous
DEN-4 2A Wild type 1-1 + 20%
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
E-T138P 2-1 ++ 40%
2-2 +
2-3
2-4
2-5
E-G328S 3-1 20%
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5 +
E-Q438H 4-1 60%
4-2 +
4-3
4-4 + +
4-5 ++
E-V463L 5-1 80%
5-2 +++
5-3 + +
5-4 +
5-5 ++

Rates represent hemorrhage percentage in each independent experiment. A three-level bleeding scoring low (“+”), medium (“++”), high (“+++”), and no bleeding (“−“) was used to indicate the severity of hemorrhaging between different experimental cases.