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. 2011 Sep 30;6:35. doi: 10.1186/1749-8546-6-35

Table 1.

Selected Chinese medicinal plants with the percentage of IgE inhibition at the concentrations indicated

Pinyin name Botanical name Part used % IgE inhibition
500 μg/mL
% IgE inhibition
100 μg/mL
Ai Ye Artemisiae argyi Leaves 69.5 14.4
Bai Guo Ren Ginkgo bilobae Seeds 0 0
Bai He Lilium brownii Bulb 0 0
Bai Hua She She Cao Heydyotis diffusa Whole 19.4 10.8
Bai Jiang Cao Patrinia scabiosaefolia Whole 17.2 0
Bai Shao Paeoniae lactiflora Root 25.2 5.7
Bai Tou Weng Pulsatillae chinensis Root 86.5 11.5
Bai Zhu Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome 10.3 0
Ban Bian Lian Lobelia chinensis Whole 21.0 3.9
Ban Xia Pinellia ternata Rhizome 15.6 11.5
Ban Zhi Lian Scutellaria Barbata Whole 39.1 16.6
Bei Sha Shen Adenophora tetraphylla Root 7.0 0
Bu Gu Zhi Psoraleae coryfolia Fruit 17.4 21.4
Cang Er Cao Xanthium sibiricum Whole 7.2 11.5
Cang Zhu Atractylodes lancea Root 19.9 8.6
Chai Hu Bupleurum chinense Root 31.3 11.1
Chan Tui Cryptotympana atrata Seeds 1.0 0
Che Qian Zi Plantago asiatica Seeds 14.4 12.9
Chuan Xin Lian Melia toosedan Root 67.5 18.6
Da Huang Rheum palmatum Root 71.29 5.2
Da Qing Ye Isatis tinctoria Leaves 37.34 12.88
Dan Shen Salvia miltiorrhiza Root 81.09 3.1
Dang Gui Angelica sinensis Root 10.8 0
Di Gu Pi Lycium chinense Bark 31.35 0
E Jiao Equus asinus Gelatin 9.9 0
Fu Ling Poria cocos Fruit body 11.16 10.3
Gan Cao Glycyrrhiza uralensis Root 7.2 11.5
Gan Jiang Zingiber officinalis Root 15.4 2
Gua Lou Trichosanthes kirilowii Whole 44.7 22.6
Hong Hua Carthamus tinctorius Flower 0 10.3
Hong Shen Panax ginseng Root 19.9 4.3
Hou Po Magnolia officinalis Bark 90.1 64.0
Huang Bai Phellodendron amurense Bark 96.6 63.3
Huang Qin Scutellaria baicalensis Root 94.4 63.9
Huang Yao Zi Dioscorea bulbifera Seeds 70.9 15.0
Ku Shen Sophora flavescens Root 1.0 0
Ling Zhi Ganoderma Lucidum Fruit body 14.7 9.6
Ma Bo Lasiosphera fenslii Fruit body 4.5 ND
Mai Dong Ophiopogon japonicus Root 4.3 4.3
Mu Dan Pi Paeonia suffruticosa Root bark 95.7 14.3
Mu Gua Chaenomeles lagenaria Fruit 10.8 1.6
Mu Li Ostrea gigas Shell 9.1 5.2
Qian Cao Rubia cordifolia Root 98.7 98.5
Qu Mai Dianthus superbus Whole 98.4 96.7
Rou Gui Cinnamomum cassia Bark 13.3 0
San Qi Panax notoginseng Root 0 0
Shan Ci Gu Cremastra variabilis Fruit body 6.2 5.4
Shan Dou Gen Sophora tonkineenis Root 15.1 0
Shan Zha Crataegus pinnatifida Fruit 0 0
Shan Zhu Yu Cornus officinalis Fruit 16.1 8.2
She Gan Belamcanda chinensis Rhizome 54.1 15.1
Sheng Jiang Drynaria fortunei Rhizome 90.6 14.2
Sheng Ma Cimicifuga foetida Rhizome/root 31.1 ND
Shi Chang Pu Acorus gramineus Rhizome 12.3 8.0
Si Gua Luo Luffa cylindrical Loofah 0 ND
Tian Dong Asparagus cochinchinensis Root 3.49 ND
Tian Hua Fen Trichosanthis kirilowii Root 12.78 ND
Tian Nan Xing Arisaema consaguineum Fruit 0 ND
Tou Weng Radix Pulsatibae Root 86.9 15.4
Tu Fu Ling Smilax glabra Rhizome 66.4 0
Wu Zhu Yu Evodia rutaecarpa Fruit 69.5 13.3
Xia Ku Cao Prunella vulgaris Flower 87.7 14.6
Xian He Cao Agrimonia pilosa Whole 71.7 0
Xiao Hui Xiang Foeniculum vulgare Whole 6.0 0
Yi Yi Renn Coix lachrymal jobi Seed 0 ND
Yu Mi Xu Zae mays Corn stigma 16.44 ND
Zhi Zi Gardenia jasminoides Seed 0 0
Zhu Ling Polysporus umbellatus Fruit body 8.14 ND
Zi Su Ye Perilla frutescens Flower 92.7 22.3

All Chinese herbal extracts listed were tested on the human B cell line (U266 B1) at 100 and 500 μg/ml. The pinyin and botanical names of the herbs tested in this study are based on Chinese Herbal Medicine: Materia Medica [32] and the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China [21].