Table 2.
Cleaning | Cooking | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||
B | SE B | B | SE B | B | SE B | B | SE B | |
Wife’s annual earnings ($10Ks) | −0.21** | 0.08 | −0.19* | 0.08 | −0.19** | 0.06 | −0.18** | 0.07 |
Husband’s annual earnings ($10Ks) | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.09† | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 |
Wife has bachelor’s degreea | −2.21*** | 0.48 | −2.12*** | 0.48 | −0.35 | 0.44 | −0.26 | 0.43 |
Husband has bachelor’s degreeb | 0.09 | 0.54 | 0.17 | 0.54 | −0.18 | 0.41 | −0.20 | 0.41 |
Wife is African Americanc | 1.09 | 1.60 | 1.26 | 1.62 | 0.20 | 1.18 | 0.16 | 1.17 |
Wife’s weekly labor market hours | 0.03 | 0.02 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.02 | 0.02 |
Husband’s weekly labor-market hours | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | −0.01 | 0.02 | −0.00 | 0.02 |
Residents other than coupled | 0.68 | 0.47 | 0.60 | 0.46 | 0.72† | 0.38 | 0.59 | 0.37 |
Rooms in the home | −0.33** | 0.12 | −0.34** | 0.12 | −0.17 | 0.11 | −0.16 | 0.10 |
Share of wife’s adult years employed | 1.64 | 1.18 | 1.75 | 1.18 | 0.13 | 1.04 | 0.27 | 1.04 |
Number of children ever born to wife | 0.44* | 0.20 | 0.44* | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.15 |
Share of expenditures on substitutes | — | — | −0.01† | 0.01 | — | — | −0.02* | 0.01 |
Constant | 9.83*** | 1.36 | 9.64*** | 1.36 | 8.63*** | 1.38 | 8.94*** | 1.41 |
R2 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.07 |
Note: All models also include four indicator variables for whether the respondent is missing valid data on the labor-market hours of the husband, the labor-market hours of the wife, the number of rooms in the home, and the number of children ever born to the wife. Model 2 includes an indicator variable for whether the respondent is missing valid data on the share of expenditures on substitutes. All standard errors are clustered at the individual level.
Wife has bachelor’s degree: 0 = no; 1 = yes.
Husband has bachelor’s degree: 0 = no; 1 = yes.
Wife is African American: 0 = no; 1 = yes.
Residents other than couple: 0 = no; 1 = yes.
p < .10.
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < 0.001.