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. 2011 Oct 14;6:2351–2366. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S25363

Table 2.

Aerodynamic characteristics of different budesonide formulations

Preparations Pulmicort Respules® BUD-SSMs
MMAD (μm) 4.48 ± 0.12 2.83 ± 0.08
GSD (μm) 2.01 ± 0.03 2.33 ± 0.04
ED (%) 39.73 ± 0.53 59.13 ± 0.19
FPF(<2.8 μm) (%) 15.48 ± 0.61 36.51 ± 0.19
FPF(<4.4 μm) (%) 29.76 ± 0.36 52.31 ± 0.25
Percent of drug remaining in nebulizer 56.38 ± 1.40 40.70 ± 0.63
Percent of drug deposited in induction port 4.39 ± 0.66 2.24 ± 0.27

Abbreviations: BUD-SSMs, PEG5000-DSPE polymeric micelles containing budesonide; MMAD, mass median aerodynamic; GSD, geometric standard deviation; ED, emitted dose; FPF, fine particle fraction.