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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2011 Jun 16;23(11):1509–1518. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2011.582080

Table 3.

Baseline Socio-Demographics, IMB (information, motivation, and behavioral skills) and Social Influence Measures, and Outcome Measures by Intervention Conditions.a

Intervention (N=351)b Control (=373)b Difference
Socio-demographic characteristics:
 Age 25.19 23.98 1.21
 Currently married (%) 29.63 28.69 0.94
 Senior high school or more education (%) 35.90 38.87 2.97
 Migrant (%) 96.29 94.62 1.67
 Months in Shanghai 31.41 30.37 1.04
 Monthly income 5,823.14 4,188.60 1,634.54
IMB measures (composite scores)
 HIV information 10.85 10.51 0.34
 Prevention intentions (stable) 3.85 3.83 0.02
 Prevention intentions (non-stable) 6.01 5.50 0.51*
 Negative attitude toward condom 14.59 14.99 0.40
 Self-efficacy (stable) 22.39 21.35 1.04
 Self-efficacy (non-stable) 27.55 24.62 2.93**
Social influence measures (composite scores)
 Traditional gender norms 29.15 29.15 0.00
 Peer discussion of prevention 16.93 15.45 1.48*
 Peer support for condom use (stable) 12.21 11.54 0.67
 Peer support for condom use (non stable) 13.89 12.40 1.49**
 Lack of relationship power 13.44 13.62 0.18
 Venue support 36.40 33.90 2.50*
Condom use in the last month (%)
 Always use a condom (stable) 19.15 14.39 4.76
 Always use a condom (non stable) 72.73 47.87 24.86**
Condom use in the last three intercourses (%)
 Use a condom in all three (stable) 33.43 28.05 5.38
 Use a condom in all three (non stable) 76.82 49.23 27.59**
Always carrying condoms last month (%) 27.51 14.32 13.19

Notes:

a

Results are based on svy methods (survey design-based methods) in STATA, which correct intra-cluster (establishment) correlations in the significance tests of the between-group differences.

b

Sample size varies slightly among the different measures because of missing values. The only exception is condom use in the last three sexual intercourses with a non stable partner, for which only 220 in the intervention condition and 130 in the control condition provided a valid answer on that measure.

*

p<0.05;

**

p<0.01