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. 2011 Sep 29;103(21):1621–1629. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djr387

Table 3.

Perioperative morbidity and mortality by resection type*

Unadjusted analysis
Propensity score–adjusted analysis
Limited resection (%) Lobectomy (%) P Limited resection (%) Lobectomy (%) P
Any perioperative complication 28 (19%) 85 (17%) .62 18 18 .97
Pulmonary§ 19 (13%) 67 (13%) .89 13.0 15 .58
Cardiovascular 8 (5%) 15 (3%) .20 5 3 .15
Wound infection and/or sepsis 2 (1%) 6 (1%) 1.00 1 2 .43
Other complication 2 (1%) 10 (2%) 1.00 2 2 .84
30-day mortality 11 (7.1%) 10 (1.9%) .003 6.5 2.9 .09
*

Twenty-nine patients had missing complications data.

Adjustment by weighted propensity score.

P values generated by two-sided Fisher exact tests for unadjusted and weighted two-sided χ2 tests for adjusted analyses.

§

Pulmonary complications include aspiration, bronchopleural fistula, new home oxygen requirement, pneumonia, and respiratory failure requiring intubation.

Cardiovascular complications include angina, congestive heart failure, stroke, cardiac arrest, deep vein thrombosis, indwelling venous catheter clot, myocardial infarction, and pulmonary embolus.