Figure 6. Surface biotinylation of adult S. mansoni.
Adult male worms were incubated with EZLinkā¢ sulfo-NHS-LC-biotin followed by streptavidin- FITC conjugate. Examination of biotinylated animals by confocal microscopy showed that the labeling was confined to the surface (A, B). No significant penetration of streptavidin-FITC could be seen in the internal tissues or gut (C). Western blot analyses (D) were performed on aliquots of total biotinylated proteins (total), streptavidin-purified proteins (recovered) and the flow-through (unbound). Blots were probed first with streptavidin-conjugated to HRP to verify biotin labeling and recovery of biotinylated proteins. The streptavidin-purified fraction (recovered) was subsequently probed with anti-SmGBP antibody. The relevant molecular weights are indicated.