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. 2011 Jun;96(6):1654–1663. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-0585

Table 2.

Weight effects of glucose-lowering medications

Medication class Weight effects
GLP-1 analogs
Pramlintide
Metformin ± or ↓
α-Glucosidase inhibitors ±
DPP-4 inhibitors ±
Insulin
Sulfonylureas
Glinides
Thiazolidinediones

DPP-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1, glucagon-like peptide 1.