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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Nov 3.
Published in final edited form as: Annu Rev Mater Res. 2011 Aug 1;41:99–132. doi: 10.1146/annurev-matsci-062910-100429

Table 1.

Proteins of Mytilus byssus in or near the attachment plaque

Protein Species Mass
(kDa)
pI Dopa
(mol%)
Sequence (consensus or complete)a Repeat
number
PTMb Reference
Mfp-1 Me 108 10.5 15 [AKPSYO*OTYK]n 75 O; O* 53
Mc 90 [PKISYO*OTYK]n 47
Mfp-2 Mg 45 9.5 5 [TDKAYKPNPCVVSKPCKNR
 GKCIWNGKAYRCKCAYGY
 GGRHC]n
11 [S-S] 23, 22
Mfp-3 Me 6 20 ADYYGPNYGPPRRYGGGNY
 NRYNRYGRRYGGYKGWNN
 GWNRGRRGKYW
1 R 26
Mfp-4 Mc 93 2 [HVHTHRVLHK]n 36 28
[DDHVNDIAQTA]n 16
Mfp-5 Me 9 9 28 SSEEYKGGYYPGNAYHYSGG
SYHGSGYHGGYKGKYYGK
 AKKYYYKYKNSGKYKYLKK
 ARKYHRKGYKYYGGSS
1 S 29
Mfp-6 Mc 11 9.5 3 GGGNYRGYCSNKGCRSGYIF
 YDNRGFCKYGSSSYKYDCG
 NYACLPRNPYGRVKYYCTKK
 YSCPDDFYYYNNKGYYYYND
 KDYGCFNCGSYNGCCLRSGY
1 S
[S-S]
30
Tmp-1 Mg 57 9.5 3 [YGYGNIYGYNGYGNGKTNIIV
 NKSGYGYGNGYGYGNGYIYYG]n
5 35
[YGNGKTTKIVVNKGNGYGYD]n 3
PreCOL-D Me 240 10.5 <1 [GX1X2]n
[An], n = 7–9
173 O 32
PreCOL-NG Me 230 7.5 <1 [GX1X2]n 143 O 33
a

Symbols for standard amino acids follow convention.

b

Posttranslational modifications (PTM) are trans-4-hydroxyproline (O), trans-2,3-cis-3,4-dihydroxyproline (O), Dopa (Y), 4-hydroxyarginine (R), and O-phosphoserine (S). [S-S] denotes cross-linked Cys (C). A nonbolded C denotes any Cys whose oxidation state has yet to be determined. Species are Mytilus edulis (Me), Mytilis galloprovincialis (Mg), and Mytilis californianus (Mc). Other abbreviations: Mfp, mussel foot protein; PreCOL, prepolymerized collagen; Tmp, thread matrix protein. Dopa and O-phosphoserine also occur in other proteins besides those indicated, but their sequence position has not been determined.