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. 2011 Jul 5;20(11):1915–1920. doi: 10.1007/s00586-011-1890-7

Table 2.

Comparison of results between the study groups

Group A Group B p value
Low energy trauma 71.4% 83.3%
Fracture type (Roy-Camille)
 Posterior oblique 33.3% 83.3% p < 0.01040
Initial displacement
 Slight 23.8% 33.3%
 Significant 76.2% 66.7%
 Fracture gap (mm) 2.51 2.48
 Angulation (°) 15.7 15.3
 Severe comminution 50.0% 13.3% p < 0.04544
 Severity of osteoporosis 2.47 3.00 p < 0.02435
Severity of osteoarthritis
 Atlanto-dental 2.38 3.25 p < 0.00661
 Atlanto-occipital 2.20 2.33
 Atlanto-axial 2.13 2.08
 Ankylosis 6.3% 25.0%
Number of screws
 2 85.7% 58.3%
 1 14.3% 41.7%
 Demanding surgical conditions 9.5% 25.0%
 Duration of surgery (min) 79.7 71.6
 Delay of treatment (days) 6.8 6.0
 Optimal fracture compression 81.0% 25.0% p < 0.00629
 Optimal fracture reduction 85.0% 41.6% p < 0.03075
 Optimal implant positioning 90.1% 41.6% p < 0.00460
 Associated injuries 33.3% 33.3%
 Pre-existing diseases 38.1% 41.6%
 Morbidity 23.8% 16.7%