Table 1.
Summary of Literature on Spiral Ganglion Cell Counts
Subject Category | Number of Cases | Range of SGC Survival | Mean SGC Survival | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Normal Adults | 12 | 29,802 – 39,520 | 33,915 | Hinojosa and Marion, 1983 |
Potential Implant Candidates | 26* | 1,444 – 31,284 | 12,021 | Incesulu and Nadol, 1998 |
15** | 7,305 – 25,783 | 16,318 | Hinojosa and Marion, 1983 | |
11** | 4,752 – 18,936 | 11,884 | Khan et al., 2005b | |
Deaf, Implanted Adults | 14 | 2,286 – 24,536 | 11,761 | Fayad and Linthicum, 2006 |
11 | 2,471 – 15,023 | 8,688 | Khan et al., 2005b | |
10 | 1,701 – 17,901 | 8,469 | Fayad et al., 2009 | |
15 | 1,443 – 15,023 | 7,969 | Khan et al., 2005a | |
8 | 391 – 17,418 | 6,872 | Nadol et al., 2001 |
Criteria for potential implant candidacy:
Pure tone average (PTA) of 70 dB or greater and speech discrimination < 30%
PTA of 90 dB or greater and no speech discrimination.