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. 2011 Nov;77(22):7954–7961. doi: 10.1128/AEM.05207-11

Table 2.

Estimated amounts of B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki applied in Seattle spray areas and remaining at the time of sample collection

Yr Spray area Size (km2) B. thuringiensis subsp. kurstakia
Estimated amt (g) applied Estimated amt (g) remaining Estimated no. of spores remaining
2007 Kent 0.1 71 6–20 1011–1012
2006 Madison 0.24 10,000 60–800 1012–1013
2006 Rosemont 0.022 16 <1–1 1010–1011
2005 Eastlake 0.049 2,000 1–50 1011–1012
2004 Bellevue 0.044 2,000 <1–20 109–1012
a

The amount applied assumes multiple applications at rates of 740 liters km−2 for Kent, Madison, and Rosement, 620 liters km−2 for Eastlake, and 200 and 250 liters km−2 for Bellevue. For the amount remaining and the number of spores remaining, the lower number assumes a 100-day half-life and the higher number assumes a 200-day half-life. The number of spores remaining assumes 1011 spores/g.