Table 2. Regression analysis of time trend in age-adjusteda mesothelioma mortality rate, worldwide, 1994–2008.
Category | Regression parameterb |
Annual change |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b or slope | 95% CI | P | % | 95% CI | ||
Gender | ||||||
Male | 0.02 | 0.01 to 0.04 | 0.0003 | 5.85 | 3.25 to 8.51 | |
Female | 0.01 | 0.01 to 0.02 | 0.0008 | 3.48 | 1.74 to 5.26 | |
All | 0.02 | 0.01 to 0.03 | 0.0002 | 5.37 | 3.06 to 7.74 | |
Anatomical disease site | ||||||
Pleura | 0.02 | 0.01 to 0.03 | 0.0006 | 5.20 | 2.67 to 7.78 | |
Peritoneum | 0.01 | 0.003 to 0.02 | 0.0166 | 2.78 | 0.59 to 5.03 | |
Unspecified | 0.03 | 0.01 to 0.05 | 0.0040 | 7.80 | 2.90 to 12.93 | |
Continentc | ||||||
Americas | 0.03 | −0.01 to 0.08 | 0.1148 | 7.89 | −2.18 to 18.99 | |
Asia | 0.02 | 0.01 to 0.02 | < 0.0001 | 3.67 | 2.64 to 4.71 | |
Europe | 0.01 | 0.003 to 0.03 | 0.0149 | 3.44 | 0.78 to 6.17 | |
Oceania | −0.002 | −0.01 to 0.01 | 0.6295 | −0.51 | −2.90 to 1.92 | |
Country income group | ||||||
High | 0.02 | 0.01 to 0.04 | 0.0010 | 5.54 | 2.66 to 8.50 | |
Middle and lowd | 0.01 | −0.001 to 0.02 | 0.0621 | 2.16 | −0.12 to 4.51 | |
Selected countries | ||||||
United States of America | −0.004 | −0.01 to −0.001 | 0.0076 | −0.84 | −1.34 to −0.34 | |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 0.003 | −0.004 to 0.01 | 0.3403 | 0.68 | −0.88 to 2.27 | |
Japan | 0.01 | 0.01 to 0.02 | < 0.0001 | 3.46 | 2.86 to 4.07 | |
South Africa | −0.01 | −0.01 to 0.001 | 0.0959 | −1.47 | −3.22 to 0.31 |
CI, confidence interval.
a Ages were adjusted to the world standard population in 2000.
b A log–linear regression model was used to analyse the variation in the logarithm of the age-adjusted mortality rate with calendar year. Weighting was applied for each country’s population.
c Africa was excluded because the only country that satisfied the inclusion criteria for the trend analysis was South Africa, which is listed as a selected country.
d Middle- and low-income countries were combined because only one low-income country satisfied the inclusion criteria for the trend analysis.