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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2011 Jul 6;67(Pt 8):o1937. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811026201

2,2-Dimethyl-5-(2,3,4-trimeth­oxy­benzyl­idene)-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione

Wu-Lan Zeng a,*
PMCID: PMC3212324  PMID: 22090981

Abstract

The title compound, C16H18O7, was prepared by the reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione and 2,3,4-trimeth­oxy­benzaldehyde. The 1,3-dioxane ring is in a slightly distorted boat conformation. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak inter­molecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

Related literature

For related structures, see: Zeng (2011a ,b ).graphic file with name e-67-o1937-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C16H18O7

  • M r = 322.30

  • Monoclinic, Inline graphic

  • a = 12.722 (3) Å

  • b = 9.2669 (19) Å

  • c = 13.537 (3) Å

  • β = 98.83 (3)°

  • V = 1577.0 (5) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.11 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer

  • 14870 measured reflections

  • 3613 independent reflections

  • 3073 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.033

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.043

  • wR(F 2) = 0.131

  • S = 1.03

  • 3613 reflections

  • 208 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270sup1.cif

e-67-o1937-sup1.cif (16.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1937-Isup2.hkl (177.2KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C3—H3A⋯O4i 0.96 2.46 3.392 (2) 163
C16—H16B⋯O5ii 0.96 2.58 3.397 (2) 143

Symmetry codes: (i) Inline graphic; (ii) Inline graphic.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

In previous papers the crystal structures of 2,2-Dimethyl-5-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)methylidene]-1,3- dioxane-4,6-dione and (5-(3,4-Dimethylbenzylidene)-2,2- dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione are reported (Zeng. 2011a,b). As part of the search for new Meldrum's acids, the molecular structure of title compound (I) has been synthesized and its crystal structure is reported herein. The crystal structure of the title compound is shown in Fig. 1. The 1,3-dioxane ring exhibits a slightly distorted boat conformation. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1).

Experimental

A mixture of malonic acid (6.24 g, 0.06 mol) and acetic anhydride(9 ml) in strong sulfuric acid (0.25 ml) was stirred with water at 303K. After dissolving, propan-2-one (3.48 g, 0.06 mol) was added dropwise into the solution for 1 h. The reaction was allowed to proceed for 2 h. The mixture was cooled and filtered, and then an ethanol solution of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (11.76g,0.06 mol) was added. The solution was then filtered and concentrated. Single crystals were obtained by evaporation of an petroleum ether-ethylacetate (3:1 v/v) solution of (I) at room temperature over a period of several days.

Refinement

The H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å), and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C).

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

The molecular structure of (I), drawn with 30% probability ellipsoids and spheres of arbritrary size for the H atoms.

Crystal data

C16H18O7 F(000) = 680
Mr = 322.30 Dx = 1.358 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/c Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc Cell parameters from 3073 reflections
a = 12.722 (3) Å θ = 3.0–27.5°
b = 9.2669 (19) Å µ = 0.11 mm1
c = 13.537 (3) Å T = 293 K
β = 98.83 (3)° Block, yellow
V = 1577.0 (5) Å3 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.16 mm
Z = 4

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer 3073 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube Rint = 0.033
graphite θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.0°
φ and ω scans h = −16→16
14870 measured reflections k = −12→10
3613 independent reflections l = −17→17

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.131 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0828P)2 + 0.1973P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
3613 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
208 parameters Δρmax = 0.33 e Å3
0 restraints Δρmin = −0.25 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O2 0.52394 (8) 0.12332 (10) 0.25642 (7) 0.0477 (2)
O3 0.30226 (7) 0.11922 (11) 0.24083 (6) 0.0475 (2)
O7 0.01954 (7) 0.41504 (10) −0.11404 (7) 0.0455 (2)
O5 −0.04628 (7) 0.11016 (11) 0.07142 (6) 0.0470 (2)
O6 −0.09078 (7) 0.23104 (10) −0.06837 (6) 0.0423 (2)
O4 0.17489 (8) 0.46436 (11) −0.02499 (9) 0.0549 (3)
O1 0.61501 (7) 0.18353 (12) 0.09474 (8) 0.0535 (3)
C14 0.10299 (10) 0.38024 (13) −0.04308 (9) 0.0390 (3)
C9 0.35150 (10) 0.14559 (12) 0.15946 (9) 0.0373 (3)
C13 0.09149 (9) 0.24390 (13) 0.01095 (8) 0.0361 (3)
C12 −0.01832 (9) 0.18810 (13) 0.00905 (8) 0.0361 (3)
C8 0.46155 (10) 0.14555 (13) 0.16543 (9) 0.0387 (3)
C4 0.28552 (10) 0.18482 (13) 0.07028 (9) 0.0390 (3)
C7 0.50721 (10) 0.18263 (13) 0.08077 (10) 0.0413 (3)
C6 0.44249 (11) 0.21837 (16) −0.00816 (10) 0.0467 (3)
H6A 0.4726 0.2408 −0.0647 0.056*
C5 0.33352 (11) 0.22040 (15) −0.01229 (10) 0.0455 (3)
H5A 0.2910 0.2462 −0.0718 0.055*
C10 0.17081 (10) 0.17055 (14) 0.06602 (9) 0.0395 (3)
H10A 0.1493 0.1002 0.1076 0.047*
C11 −0.05435 (10) 0.30305 (14) −0.15114 (9) 0.0414 (3)
C15 −0.15002 (13) 0.37887 (18) −0.20694 (12) 0.0561 (4)
H15A −0.1781 0.4445 −0.1628 0.084*
H15B −0.2033 0.3090 −0.2316 0.084*
H15C −0.1296 0.4315 −0.2621 0.084*
C3 0.32531 (14) −0.01527 (18) 0.29164 (13) 0.0626 (4)
H3A 0.2861 −0.0216 0.3467 0.094*
H3B 0.4001 −0.0210 0.3162 0.094*
H3C 0.3052 −0.0934 0.2461 0.094*
C2 0.58511 (12) −0.00798 (17) 0.26325 (14) 0.0616 (4)
H2A 0.6262 −0.0156 0.3287 0.092*
H2B 0.6320 −0.0068 0.2141 0.092*
H2C 0.5379 −0.0891 0.2515 0.092*
C16 −0.00279 (14) 0.19646 (17) −0.21299 (10) 0.0563 (4)
H16A 0.0574 0.1530 −0.1724 0.084*
H16B 0.0203 0.2456 −0.2683 0.084*
H16C −0.0532 0.1230 −0.2377 0.084*
C1 0.66751 (13) 0.2140 (2) 0.01138 (14) 0.0695 (5)
H1A 0.7431 0.2112 0.0321 0.104*
H1B 0.6471 0.3082 −0.0143 0.104*
H1C 0.6476 0.1432 −0.0399 0.104*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O2 0.0458 (5) 0.0472 (5) 0.0461 (5) −0.0004 (4) −0.0054 (4) 0.0007 (4)
O3 0.0486 (5) 0.0564 (6) 0.0394 (5) 0.0052 (4) 0.0130 (4) 0.0080 (4)
O7 0.0446 (5) 0.0398 (5) 0.0518 (5) 0.0001 (4) 0.0062 (4) 0.0080 (4)
O5 0.0473 (5) 0.0564 (5) 0.0399 (5) −0.0060 (4) 0.0141 (4) 0.0081 (4)
O6 0.0350 (4) 0.0527 (5) 0.0392 (4) −0.0028 (4) 0.0058 (3) 0.0051 (4)
O4 0.0456 (5) 0.0437 (5) 0.0765 (7) −0.0090 (4) 0.0134 (5) −0.0020 (5)
O1 0.0344 (5) 0.0634 (6) 0.0636 (6) −0.0038 (4) 0.0109 (4) −0.0018 (5)
C14 0.0361 (6) 0.0377 (6) 0.0455 (6) 0.0008 (5) 0.0134 (5) −0.0020 (5)
C9 0.0402 (6) 0.0364 (6) 0.0360 (6) −0.0007 (5) 0.0082 (5) −0.0009 (4)
C13 0.0350 (6) 0.0407 (6) 0.0336 (5) −0.0019 (4) 0.0082 (4) −0.0017 (4)
C12 0.0356 (6) 0.0412 (6) 0.0329 (5) −0.0005 (4) 0.0096 (4) −0.0022 (4)
C8 0.0385 (6) 0.0352 (6) 0.0408 (6) −0.0010 (5) 0.0012 (5) −0.0018 (4)
C4 0.0358 (6) 0.0426 (6) 0.0389 (6) 0.0011 (5) 0.0072 (5) 0.0003 (5)
C7 0.0359 (6) 0.0390 (6) 0.0499 (7) −0.0017 (5) 0.0097 (5) −0.0046 (5)
C6 0.0438 (7) 0.0554 (7) 0.0435 (7) 0.0023 (6) 0.0149 (5) 0.0022 (6)
C5 0.0421 (7) 0.0567 (8) 0.0381 (6) 0.0051 (6) 0.0072 (5) 0.0042 (5)
C10 0.0390 (6) 0.0454 (6) 0.0349 (5) −0.0004 (5) 0.0079 (5) 0.0008 (5)
C11 0.0442 (7) 0.0437 (6) 0.0364 (6) −0.0003 (5) 0.0063 (5) 0.0044 (5)
C15 0.0520 (8) 0.0605 (9) 0.0524 (8) 0.0052 (6) −0.0034 (6) 0.0089 (6)
C3 0.0726 (10) 0.0571 (9) 0.0623 (9) −0.0038 (7) 0.0240 (8) 0.0149 (7)
C2 0.0482 (8) 0.0536 (8) 0.0775 (10) 0.0039 (6) −0.0074 (7) 0.0128 (7)
C16 0.0732 (10) 0.0582 (8) 0.0390 (6) 0.0102 (7) 0.0131 (6) 0.0002 (6)
C1 0.0452 (8) 0.0925 (13) 0.0762 (11) −0.0078 (8) 0.0267 (8) −0.0085 (9)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O2—C8 1.3745 (15) C6—C5 1.3789 (19)
O2—C2 1.4396 (18) C6—H6A 0.9300
O3—C9 1.3702 (14) C5—H5A 0.9300
O3—C3 1.4319 (18) C10—H10A 0.9300
O7—C14 1.3567 (16) C11—C15 1.5044 (19)
O7—C11 1.4379 (16) C11—C16 1.5085 (19)
O5—C12 1.2056 (14) C15—H15A 0.9600
O6—C12 1.3453 (15) C15—H15B 0.9600
O6—C11 1.4406 (14) C15—H15C 0.9600
O4—C14 1.1981 (15) C3—H3A 0.9600
O1—C7 1.3553 (15) C3—H3B 0.9600
O1—C1 1.4251 (19) C3—H3C 0.9600
C14—C13 1.4783 (17) C2—H2A 0.9600
C9—C8 1.3898 (17) C2—H2B 0.9600
C9—C4 1.4082 (17) C2—H2C 0.9600
C13—C10 1.3436 (17) C16—H16A 0.9600
C13—C12 1.4861 (16) C16—H16B 0.9600
C8—C7 1.4048 (18) C16—H16C 0.9600
C4—C5 1.3931 (17) C1—H1A 0.9600
C4—C10 1.4576 (17) C1—H1B 0.9600
C7—C6 1.3901 (19) C1—H1C 0.9600
C8—O2—C2 114.60 (11) O7—C11—C15 105.86 (11)
C9—O3—C3 117.14 (11) O6—C11—C15 105.95 (11)
C14—O7—C11 118.31 (10) O7—C11—C16 110.48 (11)
C12—O6—C11 118.63 (9) O6—C11—C16 110.34 (11)
C7—O1—C1 118.55 (12) C15—C11—C16 114.48 (12)
O4—C14—O7 118.68 (12) C11—C15—H15A 109.5
O4—C14—C13 125.83 (12) C11—C15—H15B 109.5
O7—C14—C13 115.29 (10) H15A—C15—H15B 109.5
O3—C9—C8 122.28 (11) C11—C15—H15C 109.5
O3—C9—C4 116.70 (11) H15A—C15—H15C 109.5
C8—C9—C4 120.82 (11) H15B—C15—H15C 109.5
C10—C13—C14 125.73 (11) O3—C3—H3A 109.5
C10—C13—C12 117.23 (11) O3—C3—H3B 109.5
C14—C13—C12 116.94 (10) H3A—C3—H3B 109.5
O5—C12—O6 118.84 (11) O3—C3—H3C 109.5
O5—C12—C13 125.03 (11) H3A—C3—H3C 109.5
O6—C12—C13 116.13 (10) H3B—C3—H3C 109.5
O2—C8—C9 119.34 (11) O2—C2—H2A 109.5
O2—C8—C7 120.90 (11) O2—C2—H2B 109.5
C9—C8—C7 119.44 (11) H2A—C2—H2B 109.5
C5—C4—C9 118.16 (11) O2—C2—H2C 109.5
C5—C4—C10 123.32 (12) H2A—C2—H2C 109.5
C9—C4—C10 118.16 (11) H2B—C2—H2C 109.5
O1—C7—C6 124.85 (12) C11—C16—H16A 109.5
O1—C7—C8 115.09 (12) C11—C16—H16B 109.5
C6—C7—C8 120.04 (11) H16A—C16—H16B 109.5
C5—C6—C7 119.77 (12) C11—C16—H16C 109.5
C5—C6—H6A 120.1 H16A—C16—H16C 109.5
C7—C6—H6A 120.1 H16B—C16—H16C 109.5
C6—C5—C4 121.74 (12) O1—C1—H1A 109.5
C6—C5—H5A 119.1 O1—C1—H1B 109.5
C4—C5—H5A 119.1 H1A—C1—H1B 109.5
C13—C10—C4 129.65 (11) O1—C1—H1C 109.5
C13—C10—H10A 115.2 H1A—C1—H1C 109.5
C4—C10—H10A 115.2 H1B—C1—H1C 109.5
O7—C11—O6 109.50 (10)

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C3—H3A···O4i 0.96 2.46 3.392 (2) 163
C16—H16B···O5ii 0.96 2.58 3.397 (2) 143

Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: LH5270).

References

  1. Bruker (1997). SMART and SAINT Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
  2. Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. [DOI] [PubMed]
  3. Zeng, W.-L. (2011a). Acta Cryst. E67, o1351. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]
  4. Zeng, W.-L. (2011b). Acta Cryst. E67, o478. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed]

Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablock(s) global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270sup1.cif

e-67-o1937-sup1.cif (16.8KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablock(s) I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270Isup2.hkl

e-67-o1937-Isup2.hkl (177.2KB, hkl)

Supplementary material file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811026201/lh5270Isup3.cml

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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