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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ophthalmology. 2011 Aug 4;118(12):2468–2473. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.05.007

Table 2.

Features of Choroidal Nevi in Four Racial/Ethnic Groups in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Choroidal Nevi, No. (%)

Characteristic Overall
(N=141)
White
(N=110)
Chinese
(N=3)
Black
(N=12)
Hispanic
(N=16)
P-value

Diameter, mm
    0–1 19 (13.5) 16 (14.5) 0 (0.0) 2 (16.7) 1 (6.3) 0.44
    1–2 68 (48.2) 53 (48.2) 3 (100.0) 6 (50.0) 6 (37.5)
    >2 54 (38.3) 41 (37.3) 0 (0.0) 4 (33.3) 9 (56.2)
Shape
    Round 30 (21.3) 21 (19.1) 0 (0.0) 5 (41.7) 4 (25.0) 0.14
    Oval 55 (39.0) 42 (38.2) 3 (100.0) 5 (41.7) 5 (31.3)
    Irregular 56 (39.7) 47 (42.7) 0 (0.0) 2 (16.6) 7 (43.7)
Color
    Blue-gray or green-gray 126 (89.4) 98 (89.1) 3 (100.0) 11 (91.7) 14 (87.4) 0.93
    Hypomelanotic 2 (1.4) 1 (0.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0) 1 (6.3)
    Amelanotic 1 (0.7) 1 (0.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
    Brown 12 (8.5) 10 (9.1) 0 (0.0) 1(8.3) 1 (6.3)
Position
    Subfoveolar 3 (2.1) 1 (0.9) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (12.5) 0.27
    Subfoveal 5 (3.6) 5 (4.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
    Macular 43 (30.5) 34 (30.9) 1 (33.3) 3 (25.0) 5 (31.3)
    Extramacular 90 (63.8) 70 (63.6) 2 (66.7) 9 (75.0) 9 (56.2)
Posterior margin touching disc 6 (4.3) 5 (4.5) 0 (0.0) 1 (8.3) 0 (0.0) 0.66
Relative to optic disc
    <2 disc diameters 69 (48.9) 51 (46.4) 2 (66.7) 5 (41.7) 11 (68.7)
    >2 disc diameters 66 (46.8) 54 (49.1) 1 (33.3) 6 (50.0) 5 (31.3)
Quadrant relative to optic disc
    Upper temporal 51 (36.1) 41 (37.3) 2 (66.7) 5 (41.6) 3 (18.8) 0.62
    Upper nasal 20 (14.2) 16 (14.5) 0 (0.0) 2 (16.7) 2 (12.5)
    Lower temporal 50 (35.5) 40 (36.4) 0 (0.0) 3 (25.0) 7 (43.7)
    Lower nasal 20 (14.2) 13 (11.8) 1 (33.3) 2 (16.7) 4 (25.0)
Drusen present 35 (24.8) 23 (20.9) 0 (0.0) 4 (33.3) 8 (50.0) 0.05
Orange pigment present 1 (0.7) 1 (8.3)
Other pigment present 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Subretinal fluid present 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Pigment clumping present 2 (1.4) 2 (16.7)