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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Nov 11.
Published in final edited form as: Public Opin Q. 2004 Dec;68(4):542–564. doi: 10.1093/poq/nfh039

Table 2.

Predictors of Smoking among Massachusetts Adolescents in 2000/2001 (N = 3844)

Independent Variables Ever Smoked in Lifetime Smoked in Past Year Smoked in Past Month
Adj. OR 95% CI Adj. OR 95% CI Adj. OR 95% CI
Mode (T-ACASI) 1.17 0.99, 1.39 1.51*** 1.23, 1.86 1.38* 1.07, 1.79
Age Group (15–17) 3.76*** 3.20, 4.42 4.43*** 3.52, 5.57 4.11*** 3.05, 5.53
Sex (Male) 1.09 0.93, 1.27 1.20 0.98, 1.45 1.39** 1.10, 1.77
Race/Ethnicity (White) 0.95 0.79, 1.14 1.52** 1.18, 1.95 1.47* 1.08, 2.01
Parental Attitude (Doesn’t strongly disapprove) 5.35*** 4.26, 6.73 5.59*** 4.44, 7.03 6.03*** 4.66, 7.81
Constant .15 ---- .03 ---- .02 ----

Note: Each predictor adjusted for all others in table. Reference categories for predictors: Mode (Interviewer-administered); Age Group (12–14); Sex (Female); Race/Ethnicity (Non-White); Parental Attitude (Strongly disapproves).

***

p<.001,

**

p<.01,

*

p<.05