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. 2011 Jul 13;12(6):681–696. doi: 10.1007/s10162-011-0281-4

TABLE 2.

Geometry parameters of the TM for G1, G2, and G3 ear components, derived from the 3D surface meshes obtained from μCT

TM G1 TM G2 TM G3
Diameter tympanic ring inferior–superior (mm) (parallel to the direction of the manubrium) 4.114 4.144 4.168
Diameter tympanic ring anterior–posterior (mm) (orthogonal to the direction of manubrium) 4.190 4.051 4.169
Average diameter of the pars flaccida ring (mm) 1.492 1.335 1.413
Angle between manubrium and plane of tympanic ring (°) 22.6 21.4 23.4
Distance between umbo and plane of tympanic ring (mm) 0.765 0.760 0.769
Surface area pars tensa (mm2) 17.96 17.50 17.35
Surface area pars flaccida (mm2) 2.46 2.24 2.11
Projected surface area pars tensa onto the plane of tympanic ring (mm2) 13.69 13.64 13.22
Projected surface area pars flaccida onto the plane of tympanic ring (mm2) 1.42 1.45 1.54
Thickness near annulus (mm)a ±0.035
Minimal thickness between annulus and umbo (mm)a ±0.007
Thickness near umbo (mm)a ±0.020

G1 gerbil 1, G2 gerbil 2, G3 gerbil 3

aMean thickness data from confocal microscopy on 11 gerbils by Kuypers et al. (2005)