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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Nov 13.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2011 Jan 3;68(5):505–515. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.193

Table 1.

Demographic and Smoking Characteristics

Characteristic Mean (SEM) by Treatment
Bupropion Placebo
Age, y 40.4 (2.8) 42.9 (3.1)
Sex, %
 Male 64 75
 Female 36 25
Smoking duration, y 20.3 (3.9) 22.5 (3.4)
Quit rates, % 21.4 5.3
Cigarettes per day, No.
 Before treatment 24.4 (2.6)a 22.8 (2.5)a
 After treatment 8.5 (2.5)a 13.0 (2.8)a
 Change -15.9 (3.2) -9.8 (2.1)
Exhaled carbon monoxide
 Before treatment 24.5 (3.9)a 20.3 (2.5)
 After treatment 13.8 (3.0)a 18.7 (2.7)
 Change -10.7 (3.5)b -1.6 (1.7)b
FTND score
 Before treatment 6.1 (0.4)a 6.2 (0.5)a
 After treatment 2.5 (0.6)a,b 4.3 (0.6)a,b
 Change -3.6 (0.6)b -1.9 (0.6)b

Abbreviations: FTND, Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence; SEM, standard error of the mean.

a

P < .01 within group.

b

P < .05 between group.