Table 3.
Multivariate adjusted1odds ratios of subjective health and depressive symptoms by social relations and socioeconomic status (SES, measured separately by income and education); results for men
Men | Subjective health (1 = moderate/poor) | Depressive symptoms (1 = Gender specific upper quartile) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Income | > = 1,000€ | < 1,000€ | RERI2 | > = 1,000€ | < 1,000€ | RERI |
Social Integration |
||||||
High (Level III-IV) | 1.00a | 1.74 (1.30-2.34) | -0.17 (-0.89-0.56) |
1.00 | 1.73 (1.23-2.44) | 0.62 (-0.40-1.63) |
Low (Level I-II) | 1.35 (1.12-1.63)b | 1.93 (1.45-2.56) | 1.85 (1.48-2.33) | 3.20 (2.36-4.35) | ||
Instrumental Support |
||||||
Not needed/appropriate | 1.00 | 1.58 (1.26-1.97) | 0.01 (-1.05-1.08) |
1.00 | 1.78 (1.38-2.28) | 0.12 (-1.71-1.95) |
Inappropriate/not available | 1.40 (1.01-1.93) | 1.99 (1.24-3.18) | 2.62 (1.86-3.70) | 3.51 (2.20-5.62) | ||
Emotional Support |
||||||
Not needed/appropriate | 1.00 | 1.56 (1.24-1.97) | 0.04 (-1.03-1.11) |
1.00 | 1.87 (1.43-2.43) | -0.23 (-2.13-1.68) |
Inappropriate/not available | 1.72 (1.31-2.26) | 2.32 (1.54-3.50) | 3.53 (2.65-4.70) | 4.17 (2.78-6.26) | ||
Years of Education | > 10 years | =< 10 years | RERI | > 10 years | =< 10 years | RERI |
Social Integration |
||||||
High (Level III-IV) | 1.00 | 2.04 (1.04-3.99) | -0.48 (-2.10 -1.14) |
1.00 | 3.85 (1.98-7.46) | -1.36 (-4.33-1.60) |
Low (Level I-II) | 1.32 (1.12-1.57) | 1.88 (1.17-3.01) | 1.89 (1.55-2.31) | 3.37 (2.09-5.44) | ||
Instrumental Support |
||||||
Not needed/appropriate | 1.00 | 2.04 (1.31-3.17) |
-1.46c (-2.79- -0.13) |
1.00 | 2.61 (1.69-4.05) | 0.18 (-3.65-4.01) |
Inappropriate/not available | 1.53 (1.16-2.03) | 1.11 (0.50-2.45) | 2.68 (2.00-3.58) | 4.47 (1.99-10.06) | ||
Emotional Support |
||||||
Not needed/appropriate | 1.00 | 1.56 (1.00-2.42) | 0.55 (-1.73-2.83) |
1.00 | 2.59 (1.64-4.09) | 2.01 (-3.33-7.36) |
Inappropriate/not available | 1.65 (1.30-2.09) | 2.76 (1.26-6.04) | 3.28 (2.56-4.19) | 6.88 (3.22-14.70) |
1 adjusted for age
2 RERI: Relative excess due to interaction; RERI = OR(AB)-OR(AB')-OR(A'B)+1
a Reference category
b 95% confidence interval
c Bold RERI scores are significant on a p < 0.05 level