Table 5.
Effect of aspirin formulation and dose on risk of UGIB and perforation among current users as compared to non-use
All cases | Controls | Adjusted RR* | |
(N=2,105) | (N=11,500) | (95%CI) | |
Formulation/dose as instructed | |||
Plain | |||
≤ 150 mg | 201 | 626 | 1.9 (1.6-2.2) |
300 + mg | 30 | 69 | 2.6 (1.6-4.2) |
Enteric-coated | |||
≤ 150 mg | 24 | 39 | 3.5 (2.0-6.1) |
300 + mg | 32 | 103 | 1.8 (1.2-2.8) |
* Adjusted for sex, age, calendar year, antecedents of gastrointestinal disorders, smoking status, alcohol consumption and use of NSAIDs, anticoagulants, steroids, SSRIs and paracetamol. Additional adjustment for antiulcer drugs use did not change the estimates.