Table 3.

Means of Wechsler IQ Scales and Neuropsychological Battery.

	Controla		NSCL/Pb		NSCLcf		NSCPdg		NSCLPe
	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD
Wechsler Scales
FSIQ	114.22	17.65	105.82	15.60	105.57	16.13	103.77	18.66	107.43	13.06
VIQh	112.29	15.69	103.02	14.14	107.36	15.54	*97.77	15.45	104.83	11.54
PIQ	110.89	16.58	105.02	16.52	99.57	15.36	107.18	18.32	105.97	15.62
Neuropsychological Battery
Tower	.21	0.81	−.20	1.51	−.13	1.73	−.53	1.38	.01	1.51
Sp. Namingi	**.12	0.81	−.25	1.06	−.32	0.95	−.36	1.15	−.15	1.06
Verbal Fluency	.02	1.04	−.19	1.10	−.37	1.10	−.51	0.89	.12	1.18
Sent. Rep.i	**−.04	1.01	−.72	1.28	−.29	1.27	−.97	1.17	−.74	1.34
Boston Namingi	**.08	1.03	−.48	1.21	−.34	1.22	−.75	1.16	−.34	1.25
RAN Colors	.11	1.01	−.20	1.18	−.14	0.88	−.54	1.58	.03	0.91
RAN Objectsi	*.12	0.74	−.13	0.99	−.13	0.74	−.34	1.30	.02	0.81

Note. Non-syndromic cleft of lip and/or palate (NSCL/P), Non-syndromic cleft lip only (NSCL), Non-syndromic cleft palate only (NSCP), Non-syndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP), Full Scale IQ (FSIQ), Verbal IQ (VIQ), Performance IQ (PIQ), Rapid Automized Naming (RAN).

^an = 87.

^bn = 66.

^cn = 14.

^dn = 22.

^en = 30.

^fVIQ > PIQ, trend (p = .095).

^gVIQ < PIQ (p = .011).

^hNSCP < Control.

ⁱNSCL/P < Control.

^*p < .05.

^**p < .01.