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. 2011 Nov 17;7(11):e1002281. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002281

Figure 2. Neurons switch clusters via cycle skipping in a network of 200 excitatory and 40 inhibitory Traub neurons.

Figure 2

A network of 200 excitatory and 40 inhibitory neurons with Inline graphic supports four clusters here for a population rhythm of about 45 Hz. A Spike times of neurons where index is sorted according to their spike times soonest after Inline graphic. After 60 s, neurons have become thoroughly mixed with other clusters. B Histogram showing frequency of interspike interval (ISI) for all excitatory neurons in network. Large peak is just above the calcium time constant Inline graphic, but smaller peak occurs at a higher ISI. C By zooming the scale of the frequency into Inline graphic, the small peak at larger ISIs is more visible. This suggests neurons switch clusters by skipping one cycle of the fast rhythm. D Correlation coefficient plotted over the domain of Inline graphic to Inline graphic (Inline graphic to Inline graphic). Over long time intervals, correlations degrade, due to noise-induced cycle skipping or (rarer) early spiking. E For a tighter lag domain, Inline graphic to Inline graphic (Inline graphic to Inline graphic), the ringing at discrete lag intervals due to consistent cluster time intervals is apparent. Same parameters are used here as in Fig. 1.