Table 4.
Twenty-eight-day mortality by infusion duration in the moderate protein C deficiency population
| Alternative therapy Moderate protein C deficiency 24 μg/kg/hr |
Standard therapy Moderate protein C deficiency 24 μg/kg/hr |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of study drug infusion | Number of patients | Number of deaths | Percent deaths | Number of patients | Number of deaths | Percent deaths |
| Total | 172 | 43 | 25.0 | 173 | 20 | 11.6 |
| ≥97 hours*† | 71 | 17 a | 23.9 | 70 | 8 b | 11.4 |
| < 97 hours† | 71 | 20 c | 28.2 | 65 | 9 d | 13.8 |
| Patients with shorter infusions of DAA ‡ | 30 | 6e | 20.0 | 38 | 3f | 7.9 |
Cause of death: a Sepsis induced multiorgan failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 4); refractory septic shock (n = 3); hemorrhage (hepatic artery) (n = 1); disseminated malignancy (n = 1); ischemic gut (n = 1); ischemic cardiomyopathy (n = 1); shock of unknown origin (n = 1). b Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 1); unknown (n = 1). c Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 10); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 8); cardial and respiratory arrest (n = 1). d Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 2); refractory septic shock (n = 0); primary cardiac arrhythmia (n = 1); hypoxic brain injury (n = 1). e Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 3); respiratory failure (n = 2); refractory septic shock (n = 1). f Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 1); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 1). *97 hours was used as cut off point as standard infusion time was 96 ± 1 hr. †Excluding patients with shorter infusions of drotrecogin alfa (activated) (DAA). ‡Alternative patients potentially switched to a placebo infusion <97 hours because of normalization of protein C levels between 48 to 84 hours preamendment, while standard therapy patients received 96 hours of drotrecogin alfa (activated).