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. 2010 Dec 21;14(6):R229. doi: 10.1186/cc9382

Table 4.

Twenty-eight-day mortality by infusion duration in the moderate protein C deficiency population

Alternative therapy
Moderate protein C deficiency
24 μg/kg/hr
Standard therapy
Moderate protein C deficiency
24 μg/kg/hr

Duration of study drug infusion Number of patients Number of deaths Percent deaths Number of patients Number of deaths Percent deaths
Total 172 43 25.0 173 20 11.6
≥97 hours* 71 17 a 23.9 70 8 b 11.4
< 97 hours 71 20 c 28.2 65 9 d 13.8
Patients with shorter infusions of DAA 30 6e 20.0 38 3f 7.9

Cause of death: a Sepsis induced multiorgan failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 4); refractory septic shock (n = 3); hemorrhage (hepatic artery) (n = 1); disseminated malignancy (n = 1); ischemic gut (n = 1); ischemic cardiomyopathy (n = 1); shock of unknown origin (n = 1). b Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 1); unknown (n = 1). c Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 10); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 8); cardial and respiratory arrest (n = 1). d Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 5); respiratory failure (n = 2); refractory septic shock (n = 0); primary cardiac arrhythmia (n = 1); hypoxic brain injury (n = 1). e Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 3); respiratory failure (n = 2); refractory septic shock (n = 1). f Sepsis induced multi-organ failure (n = 1); respiratory failure (n = 1); refractory septic shock (n = 1). *97 hours was used as cut off point as standard infusion time was 96 ± 1 hr. Excluding patients with shorter infusions of drotrecogin alfa (activated) (DAA). Alternative patients potentially switched to a placebo infusion <97 hours because of normalization of protein C levels between 48 to 84 hours preamendment, while standard therapy patients received 96 hours of drotrecogin alfa (activated).