Table 1.
Proteasome complex | Hydrolysis rate (nmol hr−1 mg−1) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Suc-LLVY-amc | Ac-RLR-amc | Z-VKM-amc | |
α/β1 | 56.0 ± 1.3 | 93.8 ± 5.0 | 51.6 ± 2.7 |
α/β1 M45F | 46.9 ± 10.7 | 89.4 ± 6.6 | 53.8 ± 1.9 |
α/β1 A49V | Inactive | Inactive | NDb |
α/β 1 M45F/A49V | Inactive | Inactive | NDb |
| |||
α/SalI | 3.4 ± 0.2 | Inactive | 19.4 ± 0.6 |
α/SalI F45M | 33.1 ± 2.5 | Inactive | 78.4 ± 0.3 |
α/SalI V49A | Inactive | Inactive | Inactive |
α/SalI F45M/V49A | Inactive | Inactive | Inactive |
No activity was observed with substrates Z-LLL-amc, MeOSuc-AAPV-amc, Z-LLE-amc, and Suc-APA-amc. Data shown is the mean ± standard deviation, N = 3.
Both α/β 1 A49V and α/β 1 M45F/A49V displayed detectable activity toward substrate Z-VKM-amc. However, these complexes were recovered in low yield and were prone to aggregation upon purification, therefore hydrolytic rates were not determined (ND).