Table 1. Summary of few landmark studies.
Salem et al | Hilgard et al | Salem et al | Kennedy et al | Hendlisz et al | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Purpose | To assess clinical outcomes of HCC patients treated with 90Y | To assess clinical outcomes of HCC patients treated with 90Y in Europe | To compare the effectiveness of 90Y vs. TACE in HCC patients | To assess 90Y as a salvage therapy for unresectable colorectal liver metastases | Prospective randomized phase III trial comparing FU alone (arm A) with 90Y+ FU (arm B) for unresectable CRC metastases |
Disease | HCC | HCC | HCC | CRC metastases | CRC metastases |
Patients | 291 | 108 |
90Y: 123 TACE: 122 |
208 | Arm A: 23 Arm B: 21 |
Response rate | WHO: 42% EASL: 57% |
EASL: 40% |
90Y: 49% TACE: 36% |
CT: 35% PET: 91% CAE: 70% |
- |
TTP (months) | 7.9 | 10 |
90Y: 13.3 TACE: 8.4 |
- | Arm A: 2.1 Arm B: 4.5 |
Survival (months) | Child-Pugh A:17.2 Child-Pugh B:7.7 |
16.4 |
90Y:20.5 TACE: 17.4 |
Responders:10.5 Nonresponders: 4.5 |
Arm A: 7.3 Arm B: 10 |