TABLE 4.
Characteristics and Achieved Blood Pressures in Diabetic Nephropathy Studies Using Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists
| Population/Proteinuria | Treatment | Achieved BP (mmHg) |
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Schjoedt
2005 (87) |
DM1; 300mg/d (already on ACEi or ARB) |
Spironolactone Placebo |
136/69 144/72 24 hr SBP p=.082, 24 hr DBP p=.067 |
|
Schjoedt
2006 (88) |
DM1 or 2; 2.5g/d (already on ACEi or ARB) |
Spironolactone Placebo |
137/77 143/81 24 hr SBP p=.004, 24 hr DBP p=.001 |
|
Mehdi 2009
(89) |
DM1 or 2; 300 mg/g Cr | Spironolactone Losartan Placebo (already on Lisinopril 80 mg) |
132 134 136 (NS between groups) |
DM 1 (or 2): Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 or 2; SBP=Systolic Blood Pressure; DBP=Diastolic Blood Pressure; ACEi=Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor; ARB=Angiotensin Receptor Blocker