. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Early Adolesc. 2011 Dec;31(6):817–852. doi: 10.1177/0272431610376246

Table A2.

Correlations Among Ethnic Identity Scale Items for English-Speaking (n = 596) and Spanish-Speaking Participants (n = 82)

	Exploration							Resolution				Affirmation

Items	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17
Exploration
Item 1^a	—	.07	.11	.06	.18	.02	−.04	−.04	.19	.03	.22^*	.24^*	.15	.18	.12	.45^***	.23^*
Item 2	−.03	—	.32^**	.25^*	.03	.31^**	.16	.36^**	.45^***	.43^***	.37^***	.05	.01	.18	−.08	.01	.22^*
Item 3	−.06	.39^***	—	.43^***	.36^**	.35^**	.62^***	.38^***	.31^**	.48^***	.35^**	.15	.07	.14	.08	−.01	.23^*
Item 4	.01	.27^***	.40^***	—	.27^*	.59^***	.44^***	.33^**	.22^*	.32^**	.43^***	−.05	−.03	−.14	−.11	−.15	.06
Item 5	−.01	.28^***	.39^***	.36^***	—	.32^**	.47^***	.32^**	.10	.26^*	.18	−.02	−.14	−.07	.01	−.08	−.05
Item 6	−.01	.28^***	.45^***	.56^***	.38^***	—	.45^***	.47^***	.34^**	.44^***	.43^***	−.12	−.05	−.07	−.02	−.14	.10
Item 7	.04	.32^***	.57^***	.49^***	.56^***	.50^***	—	.52^***	.25^*	.45^***	.28^*	−.03	−.15	.03	−.06	−.23^*	.13
Resolution
Item 8	−.09^**	.35^***	.38^***	.32^***	.25^***	.33^***	.31^***	—	.53^***	.70^***	.53^***	.01	−.05	.15	.05	−.01	.17
Item 9	−.03	.37^***	.37^***	.37^***	.29^***	.39^***	.38^***	.56^***	—	.62^***	.59^***	.21	−.01	.32^**	.11	.14	.36^***
Item 10	−.03	.36^***	.37^***	.31^***	.26^***	.37^***	.37^***	.59^***	.66^***	—	.59^***	.01	−.13	.08	−.05	−.08	.08
Item 11	−.01	.38^***	.39^***	.33^***	.27^***	.39^***	.37^***	.60^***	.58^***	.67^***	—	.10	.01	.22^*	.12	.15	.18
Affirmation
Item 12^a	.26^***	.12^*	.02	−.01	−.02	.01	.06	.04	.06	.08^*	.10^*	—	.68^***	.43^***	.36^**	.41^***	.30^**
Item 13^a	.25^***	.09^*	−.04	−.04	−.13	−.09^*	−.07	.01	.02	.03	.04	.57^***	—	.30^**	.36^**	.38^***	.34^**
Item 14^a	.15^**	.18^***	.03	−.01	−.11^**	−.03	.01	.09^*	.09^*	.09^*	.12^**	.38^***	.44^***	—	.35^**	.35^**	.49^***
Item 15^a	.07	.07	.01	.05	.04	.03	.01	.07	.06	.11^**	.10^*	.22^***	.15^**	.26^***	—	.33^**	.50^***
Item 16^a	.19^***	.14^**	.01	−.01	−.06	.03	−.03	.11^**	.09^*	.08	.17^***	.44^***	.29^***	.42^***	.20^***	—	.42^***
Item 17^a	.16^***	.09^*	−.01	−.04	−.10	−.01	−.07	.12^**	.07	.16^***	.08^*	.34^***	.39^***	.35^***	.23^***	.29^***	—

Note: English-speaking participants’ correlations below the diagonal, and Spanish-speaking participants’ correlations above the diagonal.

^a.

Indicates a reverse-coded item.

p < .05.

^**

p < .01.

^***

p < .001.