Table 4.
Male Partners Only | Male and Female Partners | ||
Characteristics of Participants | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | |
Race | |||
Whitea (referent) | |||
Blacka | 1.6 (1.4-1.8)b | 1.3 (1.0-1.8) | |
Hispanic | 1.3 (1.1-1.4) | 1.5 (1.2-1.9) | |
Othera | 1.3 (1.1-1.5) | 1.0 (0.8-1.5) | |
Age(years) | |||
18-24 (referent) | |||
25-29 | 1.0 (0.9-1.1) | 1.0 (0.8-1.3) | |
30-34 | 0.9 (0.8-1.1) | 0.7 (0.4-1.1) | |
35-45 | 0.8 (0.7-1.0) | 0.8 (0.5-1.2) | |
> 45 | 0.8 (0.6-1.1) | 1.0 (0.5-2.2) | |
Sexual identity | |||
Homosexual or gay (referent) | |||
Bisexual | 1.0 (0.8-1.1) | 0.8 (0.6-1.1) | |
Heterosexual or straight | 2.1 (1.1-3.7) | 0.8 (0.4-1.4) | |
Otherc | 0.9 (0.5-1.5) | 0.6 (0.3-1.1) | |
Education | |||
College/postgraduate | 0.8 (0.7-0.9) | 0.9 (0.7-1.3) | |
Some college/associate degree | 0.8 (0.7-0.9) | 1.0 (0.8-1.3) | |
High school or GED (referent) | |||
Less than high school | 1.0 (0.8-1.2) | 1.3 (0.9-1.9) | |
Urban versus rurald | |||
Rural | 0.9 (0.8-1.0) | 1.2 (1.0-1.5) | |
Urban (referent) |
a non-Hispanic
b Results presented in italics denote significance at P < .05.
c Participants could write in a text response for “Orientation”; most frequent responses were “queer,”“curious,” and “questioning.”
d The categorization of rural versus urban was based on population density (per square mile) of the participants’ zip codes; participants who lived in a zip code with a population density of < 1000 persons per square mile were considered to live in rural areas.