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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cytoskeleton (Hoboken). 2011 Oct;68(10):555–565. doi: 10.1002/cm.20533

Table 1.

Proposed Roots for C. reinhardtii Dynein Genes

Gene Family
Root
Root Derivation Characteristics of Protein Family
DHC Dynein Heavy Chain ATPases / Motors
DIC Dynein Intermediate Chain WD-repeat proteins
DLI Dynein Light Intermediate chain Originally named based on migration
between ICs and LCs. Class found
only in “cytoplasmic” dyneins,
including IFT dynein
DLU Dynein components with LeUcine-rich
repeats
Contain ββα barrels derived from
leucine-rich repeats
DLX Dynein Light chain thioredoXin Redox-sensitive thioredoxins with
vicinal dithiols
DLT Dynein Light chain Tctex1-like Tctex1/Tctex2 family proteins; some
are also found in conventional
cytoplasmic dynein
DLR Dynein Light chain Roadblock-like Related to the Roadblock light
chains found in conventional
cytoplasmic dynein
DLL Dynein Light chain in LC8 family Very highly conserved family of
dimeric light chains found in many
enzyme systems
DLE Dynein Light chain in EF-hand family Ca2+-binding components containing
EF-hand motif(s)
DCC Dynein Coiled Coil Contain extensive regions of coiled
-coil structure
DOI Dynein Outer arm-Interacting Associate with outer arm dynein but
do not fall into other categories
DII Dynein Inner arm-Interacting Associate with inner arm dyneins
but do not fall into other categories
DAP Dynein Assembly PIH domain Required for dynein assembly and
contain PIH domains
DAW Dynein Assembly WD repeat Required for dynein assembly and
contain WD-repeat motifs
DAU Dynein Assembly leUcine-rich repeat Required for dynein assembly and
contain leucine-rich repeat motifs
DAB Dynein Assembly Blocked Required for dynein assembly but do
not fall into other categories