Table 3.
Results of multivariate analysis of variance indicating main effects of independent variables on smokers’ interest in cessation treatments
| Multivariate | Univariate | |||||
| Independent variable | Pillai trace | Pa | Dependent variable | F | df | Pb |
| Quit date | 4.21 | <.001 | Pharmacotherapy | 4.11 | 4, 938 | .003 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 4.04 | 4, 938 | .003 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 8.10 | 4, 938 | <.001 | |||
| Used a quitline before | 3.79 | <.001 | Pharmacotherapy | 4.18 | 2, 938 | .016 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 8.69 | 2, 938 | <.001 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 1.26 | 2, 938 | .28 | |||
| Smoking rate | 1.95 | .04 | Pharmacotherapy | 3.02 | 3, 938 | .03 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 2.74 | 3, 938 | .04 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 1.48 | 3, 938 | .22 | |||
| Age group | 2.48 | .008 | Pharmacotherapy | 3.30 | 3, 938 | .02 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 0.31 | 3, 938 | .82 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 2.50 | 3, 938 | .06 | |||
| Race | 2.59 | .006 | Pharmacotherapy | 0.31 | 3, 938 | .82 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 6.71 | 3, 938 | <.001 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 1.64 | 3, 938 | .18 | |||
| Education level | 2.16 | .02 | Pharmacotherapy | 2.15 | 3, 938 | .09 |
| Interpersonal–supportive | 3.37 | 3, 938 | .02 | |||
| Nonsocial–informational | 0.84 | 3, 938 | .47 | |||
a Indicates significance of multivariate relationship between the independent variable and the set of 3 dependent variables.
b Indicates significance of univariate relationship between the independent variable and each dependent variable.