Table 3.
Definitions of linear measurements used in this analysis
| Measurement | Abbreviation | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| AE inclination | AEIncl | Angle between the line connecting points 15 and 16, and the occlusal plane (9–10–11) |
| TMJ height above the occlusal plane | TMJHt | Perpendicular distance from the center of the mandibular condyle (8) to the occlusal plane of the mandibular dentition (5–6–7) |
| Masseter muscle orientation | MassAngle | Angle between the line connecting the origin (12) and insertion (2) of the masseter and a line describing the occlusal plane (10–11) |
| Medial pterygoid muscle orientation | MPAngle | Angle between the line connecting the origin (13) and insertion (3) of the medial pterygoid and a line describing the occlusal plane (10–11) |
| Temporalis muscle orientation | TempAngle | Angle between the line connecting the origin (14) and insertion (4) of the temporalis and a line describing the occlusal plane (10–11) |
| Mandibular length | MandLg | Distance from the midpoint of the mandibular condyle (10) to infradentale (1) |
| Glenoid length | GlenLg | Distance from the tip of the postglenoid process (18) to the anterior-most point on the articular surface of the TMJ (17) |
AE, articular eminence; TMJ, temporomandibular joint.