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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2011 Oct 11;32(12):726–733. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2011.08.003

Table 1.

Subunit-selectivity of compounds acting on recombinant NMDA receptors

Compound GluN2A GluN2B GluN2C GluN2D Ref
Competitive Antagonists Ki (μM) Ki (μM) Ki (μM) Ki (μM)
 APV, (R)-AP5 0.28 0.46 1.6 3.7 [55]
 Selfotel (CGS-19755) 0.15 0.58 0.58 1.1 [55]
 (R)-CPP 0.041 0.27 0.63 1.99 [55]
 NVP-AAM077 0.015 0.078 -- -- [44]
 UBP-141 14 19 4.2 2.8 [56]
 Conantokin-G 10 0.1 1 1 [57]
 Conantokin-R 1 1 7 10 [57]
 7-Cl-kynurenatea 0.6 0.2 -- -- [58]
Channel blockers IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM)
 Argiotoxin636 0.009 0.005 0.46 -- [59]
 (+)MK-801 0.015 0.009 0.024 0.038 [53]
 Memantineb 13 10 1.6 1.8 [60]
 Ketamineb 5.4 5.1 1.2 2.9 [60]
 Phencyclidine 0.82 0.16 0.16 0.22 [53]
 Dextrorphan 1.3 0.33 0.15 0.74 [53]
 CNS-1102 (aptiganel) 0.13 0.068 0.087 0.14 [53]
Noncompetitive Antagonists IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM) IC50 (μM)
 Ifenprodil 39 0.15 29 76 [61]
 Ro 25-6981 52 0.0090 -- -- [62]
 CP-101,606 >100 0.039 >100 >100 [63]
 QNZ46 229 >300 6 3 [5]
 DQP-1105 206 121 9 3 [9]
 TCN 201 0.109 >30 -- >30 [7]
 UBP-618 1.8 2.4 2.0 2.4 [8]
 Dynorphin A (1–13) 19 29 228 57 [64]
 Pregnanolone sulfate (3α5βS) 50 44 26 30 [65]
Allosteric Potentiators EC50 (μM) EC50 (μM) EC50 (μM) EC50 (μM)
 CIQ NE NE 2.8 3 [6]
 Spermine NEc 163 NE NE [66,67,21]
 Pregnenolone sulfate 21 33 NEc NEc [26]
 UBP-710 >30 >30 NEc NEc [8]

NE indicates no detectable effect, and -- indicates that data is not available.

a

KB values calculated from Cheng-Prusoff correction of IC50 values.

b

IC50 values determined in extracellular Mg2+, which alters subunit selectivity.

c

Partially inhibits with IC50 value of 100 μM or greater.