Table 4. Prevalence of the disorder and mean number of days totally out of role DOR per year, by type of country (The WHO WMH surveys).
|
Lower income countries |
Medium income countries |
Higher income countries |
All countries |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disorder | Prevalence (%) | s.e. (%) | Mean yearly DOR | s.e. Mean | Prevalence (%) | s.e. (%) | Mean yearly DOR | s.e. Mean | Prevalence (%) | s.e. (%) | Mean yearly DOR | s.e. Mean | Prevalence (%) | s.e. (%) | Mean yearly DOR | s.e. Mean |
| Depression | 4.9 | 0.2 | 35.8 | 0.9 | 5.4 | 0.2 | 34.8 | 0.9 | 6.2 | 0.1 | 33.7 | 0.6 | 5.7 | 0.1 | 34.4 | 0.4 |
| Bipolar disorder | 0.4 | 0.1 | 30.8 | 2.5 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 42.4 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 42.6 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 41.2 | 1.1 |
| Panic disorder | 1.1 | 0.1 | 39.6 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 39.7 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 45.6 | 1.1 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 42.9 | 0.8 |
| Specific phobia | 4.2 | 0.2 | 28.9 | 1.2 | 4.6 | 0.2 | 35.2 | 1.1 | 6.0 | 0.2 | 34.8 | 0.6 | 5.2 | 0.1 | 33.8 | 0.5 |
| Social phobia | 1.1 | 0.1 | 33.3 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 41.3 | 1.8 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 39.7 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 39.3 | 0.7 |
| GAD | 1.1 | 0.1 | 38.1 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 41.4 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 39.9 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 39.8 | 0.8 |
| Alcohol abuse | 1.8 | 0.1 | 29.0 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 27.9 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 0.1 | 33.1 | 1.0 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 30.6 | 0.7 |
| Drug abuse | 0.2 | 0.0 | 40.8 | 4.8 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 32.1 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 0.1 | 37.8 | 1.6 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 36.6 | 1.3 |
| PTSD | 0.7 | 0.1 | 44.9 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 40.9 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 42.7 | 1.1 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 42.7 | 0.9 |
| Insomnia | 4.3 | 0.2 | 37.8 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 0.2 | 36.0 | 1.1 | 5.7 | 0.2 | 36.5 | 0.6 | 5.0 | 0.1 | 36.7 | 0.5 |
| Headache or migraine | 14.5 | 0.4 | 29.8 | 0.5 | 19.4 | 0.5 | 29.3 | 0.5 | 11.1 | 0.2 | 32.3 | 0.4 | 13.9 | 0.2 | 30.7 | 0.3 |
| Arthritis | 13.1 | 0.4 | 28.7 | 0.5 | 12.5 | 0.3 | 30.2 | 0.6 | 16.6 | 0.3 | 29.6 | 0.3 | 14.8 | 0.2 | 29.5 | 0.3 |
| Pain | 21.9 | 0.6 | 26.8 | 0.4 | 23.7 | 0.5 | 28.5 | 0.4 | 21.6 | 0.3 | 28.9 | 0.3 | 22.2 | 0.3 | 28.3 | 0.2 |
| Cardiovascular | 11.9 | 0.4 | 29.8 | 0.6 | 18.2 | 0.4 | 29.6 | 0.5 | 18.8 | 0.3 | 27.9 | 0.4 | 16.9 | 0.2 | 28.7 | 0.3 |
| Respiratory | 11.9 | 0.4 | 26.2 | 0.6 | 13.1 | 0.4 | 30.7 | 0.6 | 21.9 | 0.4 | 28.2 | 0.4 | 17.3 | 0.3 | 28.4 | 0.3 |
| Diabetes | 2.5 | 0.2 | 29.4 | 1.1 | 4.4 | 0.2 | 32.1 | 0.9 | 4.9 | 0.2 | 29.8 | 0.8 | 4.2 | 0.1 | 30.3 | 0.5 |
| Digestive | 4.5 | 0.2 | 29.4 | 0.9 | 3.9 | 0.2 | 37.2 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 37.7 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 34.9 | 0.6 |
| Neurological | 0.8 | 0.1 | 37.8 | 2.4 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 39.8 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 35.5 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 37.2 | 1.1 |
| Cancer | 0.4 | 0.1 | 30.4 | 2.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 37.2 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 0.2 | 31.5 | 0.8 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 31.9 | 0.7 |
| Any mental disorder | 12.1 | 0.3 | 30.5 | 0.6 | 15.4 | 0.4 | 32.0 | 0.5 | 17.0 | 0.3 | 31.2 | 0.4 | 15.4 | 0.2 | 31.3 | 0.3 |
| Any physical disorder | 45.6 | 0.6 | 23.7 | 0.3 | 52.2 | 0.7 | 24.8 | 0.3 | 57.4 | 0.5 | 24.7 | 0.2 | 53.2 | 0.3 | 24.5 | 0.1 |
| Any disorder | 49.8 | 0.6 | 23.5 | 0.3 | 56.8 | 0.6 | 24.5 | 0.3 | 62.5 | 0.5 | 24.4 | 0.2 | 58.0 | 0.3 | 24.2 | 0.1 |
| All respondents | 14.8 | 0.6 | 11.8 | 0.6 | 16.4 | 0.5 | 15.0 | 0.4 | ||||||||
| Respondents with any day out of role (Median and s.e. Median) | 101.3 | 3.5 | 113.6 | 3.8 | 125.4 | 2.8 | 116.2 | 1.9 | ||||||||
| Respondents with any day out of role (Mean and s.e. Mean) | 48.7 | 2.4 | 52.3 | 1.2 | 52.3 | 0.1 | 51.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||
Abbreviations: DOR, days out of role; GAD, generalized anxiety disorder; PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder; WHO, World Health Organization; WMH, World Mental Health.