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. 2011 Sep 8;13(12):1220–1227. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntr193

Table 1.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women

Dominican Republic Argentina Uruguay Ecuador Brazil Guatemala
Total no. 192 796 716 746 749 752
Age, mean (range) 24.9 (18–41) 26.9 (18–46) 26.9 (18–46) 26.6 (18–45) 26.1 (18–45) 24.4 (18–43)
Literate, no. (%) 158 (82.3) 785 (98.9) 712 (99.6) 732 (98.4) 719 (96.0) 715 (95.1)
Married, no. (%) 24 (12.5) 192 (24.2) 228 (31.8) 442 (59.3) 244 (32.6) 314 (41.8)
Common law marriagea no. (%) 145 (75.5) 495 (62.3) 342 (47.8) 222 (29.8) 301 (40.2) 343 (45.6)
Paid employment, no. (%) 66 (34.6) 219 (27.5) 107 (15.0) 245 (33.9) 199 (26.6) 117 (15.6)

Note. Data from Argentina, Uruguay, Ecuador, Brazil, and Guatemala are from the study of Bloch et al. (2008)Table 1—Sociodemographic Characteristics of Pregnant Women in 9 Developing Countries: Survey on Tobacco Use, 2004–2005” (p. 2).

a

Common law marriage (culturally appropriate term in the Dominican Republic) is referred to as “Member of an unmarried couple” in the study of Bloch et al. 2008, p. 2).