Table 2.
Dominican Republic | Argentina | Uruguay | Ecuador | Brazil | Guatemala | |
Total no. | 192 | 796 | 716 | 746 | 749 | 752 |
Ever tried cigarettes, no. (%)a | 26 (13.5) | 599 (75.3) | 560 (78.3) | 430 (57.6) | 336 (44.9) | 263 (35.0) |
Age first tried smoking | ||||||
7–12 y/o, no. (%) | 14 (53.8) | – | – | – | – | – |
13–18 y/o, no. (%) | 9 (34.6) | – | – | – | – | – |
≥19 y/o, no. (%) | 3 (11.5) | – | – | – | – | – |
Ever a regular smokerb | ||||||
Total no. | 10 | 353 | 379 | 32 | 154 | 78 |
Among women who had ever tried smoking (%) | 38.5 | 58.9 | 67.7 | 7.4 | 45.8 | 29.7 |
Among all women (%) | 5.2 | 44.3 | 53.0 | 4.3 | 20.6 | 10.4 |
Current smokersc, no. (%) | 5 (2.6) | 82 (10.3) | 131 (18.3) | 6 (0.8) | 46 (6.1) | 6 (0.8) |
Will try smoking anytime during the next yeard, no. (%) | 13 (6.7) | – | – | – | – | – |
Think cigarette use is acceptable for women, no. (%) | 5 (2.6) | 277 (34.8) | 237 (33.2) | 38 (5.1) | 143 (19.1) | 912 (12.2) |
Note. Data from Argentina, Uruguay, Ecuador, Brazil, and Guatemala are from the study of Bloch et al. (2008) “TABLE 2—Cigarette Smoking Behaviors of Pregnant Women in 9 Developing Countries: Survey on Tobacco Use, 2004–2005” (p. 4). y/o = years old.
Includes pregnant women who responded yes when asked, “Have you ever tried smoking, even one or two puffs?”
Includes pregnant women who have ever tried smoking, who reported ever smoking 100 or more cigarettes/tobacco in their lifetime.
Includes all pregnant women who reported currently smoking.
Includes women who responded definitely yes, maybe, or don’t know when asked “Do you think you will try smoking anytime during the next year?”