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. 2011 Nov 7;17(41):4614–4618. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i41.4614

Table 2.

Symptom presentation measured by gastroesophageal reflux disease impact scale in younger and elderly patients

GERD impact scale Young group(n = 78, 70.3%) Elderly group(n = 33, 29.7%)
n (%) n (%) P value
Burning 0.005
None of the time 30 (38.50) 22 (66.70)
A little of the time 34 (43.60) 1 (3.00)
Some of the time 9 (11.50) 9 (27.30)
All of the time 6 (6.40) 1 (3.00)
Pain in chest 0.001
None of the time 40 (51.30) 28 (84.80)
A little of the time 28 (35.90) 4 (12.20)
Some of the time 9 (11.50) 0
All of the time 1 (1.30) 1 (3.00)
Food coming into mouth 0.058
None of the time 16 (20.50) 15 (49.40)
A little of the time 48 (61.50) 13 (39.40)
Some of the time 7 (9.00) 2 (6.10)
All of the time 7 (9.00) 3 (9.10)
Hoarseness 0.01
None of the time 21 (55.20) 20 (60.60)
A little of the time 37 (26.90) 8 (24.20)
Some of the time 15 (11.50) 4 (12.20)
All of the time 5 (6.40) 1 (3.00)
Chronic heartburn 0.708
None of the time 43 (55.20) 22 (66.70)
A little of the time 21 (26.90) 6 (18.10)
Some of the time 9 (11.50) 3 (9.10)
All of the time 5 (6.40) 2 (6.10)

All were analyzed by Fisher’s exact test. GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease.