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. 2011 Oct;29(5):541–546. doi: 10.3329/jhpn.v29i5.8909

Table 1.

Dehydration status, use of ORS solution at home, distance of CTCs from residence, and source of drinking-water used by patients interviewed by the icddr,b team, 16-23 January 2009

Parameter Mashonaland West (n=51) Harare (n=22) Matabeleland North (n=20) Total (n=93)
No. % No. % No. % No. %
Dehydration status on admission
  None 2 3.9 2 9.1 0 0 4 4.3
  Some 28 56.9 9 40.9 3 15.0 40 43.0
  Severe 21 41.2 11 50.0 17 85.0 49 52.7
ORS/SSS taken at home
  Yes 16 31.4 6 27.3 8 40.0 30 32.3
  No 35 68.6 16 72.7 12 60.0 63 67.7
Distance (km) of CTCs from home
  <5 19 37.3 9 40.9 6 30.0 34 36.6
  5-10 12 21.6 9 40.9 6 30.0 27 29.0
  >10 20 39.2 4 18.2 8 40.0 32 34.4
Source of drinking-water
  Tap 17 33.3 16 72.7 2 10.0 35 37.6
  Protected well 3 5.9 2 9.1 0 0 5 5.4
  Unprotected well 20 39.2 2 9.1 5 25.0 27 29.0
  Borehole 4 7.8 2 9.1 2 10.0 8 8.6
  River 7 13.7 0 0 11 55.0 18 19.4

CTC=Cholera treatment centre;

ORS=Oral rehydration salt;

SSS=Sugar-salt solution