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. 2011 Mar 11;261(8):595–602. doi: 10.1007/s00406-011-0203-9

Table 2.

Clinical and socio-demographic characteristics of patients with and without migraine

Males Females
Migraine N = 64 Not migraine N = 221 P Migraine N = 93 Not migraine N = 177 P
Age (mean ± SD) 34.7 33.8 NS 35.6 34.0 NS
Educational level (%)
 Junior high school 32.1 30.9 24.1 23.4
 Senior high school 41.5 48.2 50.6 51.3
 College/university 26.4 20.9 NS 25.3 25.3 NS
Occupational level (%)
 Working 36.1 29.3 NS 21.6 30.1 NS
Self-reported co-morbidity (%)
 Depression/anxiety 78.1 63.0 0.024 79.8 67.2 0.029
 Bipolar disorder 21.3 7.5 0.002 12.5 12.4 NS
 Alcohol problems 35.9 31.8 NS 19.6 13.0 NS
WURS (score, range 0–100) 58.9 58.1 NS 62.2 58.2 NS
ASRS (score 0–72) 46.9 43.5 NS 48.8 47.0 NS
MDQ+ (%) 49.2 56.6 NS 40.7 42.9 NS

NS Not significant