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. 2011 Nov 9;94(6):1667S–1676S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.019711

TABLE 3.

Core issues to be addressed1

• The state of the science to support (or to not support) changes in the 2003 recommendations
• The role of food and nutrition in the prevention, care, and treatment of HIV and related comorbidities in
 Adolescents (age >14 y)
 Adults
 Pregnancy, lactating women
• Potential interactions between ART, diet, nutrition, and health including
 Potential impact of nutritional status on efficacy of interventions, including ARVs
 Potential impact of ARVs on nutritional status of HIV-infected individuals
 Evaluation of evidence regarding nutritional implications of ART metabolic disorders, eg, dyslipidemias, bone problems
• Nutritional implications of interactions between HIV treatments and comorbidities
• Implications of food insecurity for prevention, care, and treatment of HIV across all 3 target groups
• Factors affecting successful implementation of new guidelines in affected communities
1

ART, antiretroviral therapy; ARVs, antiretroviral drugs.