TABLE 3.
• The state of the science to support (or to not support) changes in the 2003 recommendations |
• The role of food and nutrition in the prevention, care, and treatment of HIV and related comorbidities in |
Adolescents (age >14 y) |
Adults |
Pregnancy, lactating women |
• Potential interactions between ART, diet, nutrition, and health including |
Potential impact of nutritional status on efficacy of interventions, including ARVs |
Potential impact of ARVs on nutritional status of HIV-infected individuals |
Evaluation of evidence regarding nutritional implications of ART metabolic disorders, eg, dyslipidemias, bone problems |
• Nutritional implications of interactions between HIV treatments and comorbidities |
• Implications of food insecurity for prevention, care, and treatment of HIV across all 3 target groups |
• Factors affecting successful implementation of new guidelines in affected communities |
ART, antiretroviral therapy; ARVs, antiretroviral drugs.