Table 3.
Late HIV diagnoses by race/ethnicity and foreign-born status, Washington State, 2000–2009.
| Time-based late measure | Lab-based late measure | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000–2008 | 2000–2009 | |||||
| (Late = AIDS within 12 months of HIV) | (Late = initial CD4 < 350) | |||||
| No. | % Late | Odds ratio (95% CI)* | No. | % Late | Odds ratio (95% CI)* | |
| US-born | ||||||
| White, NH | 1011 | 34% | Reference | 1190 | 51% | Reference |
| Black, NH | 196 | 37% | 1.07 (0.87–1.31) | 203 | 55% | 1.09 (0.86–1.38) |
| Hispanic | 58 | 30% | 0.98 (0.70–1.37) | 83 | 57% | 1.51 (1.06–2.16) |
| Asian | 12 | 39% | 1.59 (0.75–3.39) | 15 | 54% | 1.34 (0.62–2.88) |
| NHOPI** | 3 | 30% | 1.10 (0.27–4.42) | 3 | 38% | 0.69 (0.16–2.98) |
| AI/AN | 43 | 49% | 1.67 (1.06–2.61) | 40 | 65% | 1.68 (0.96–2.93) |
| Multiple/unknown | 29 | 37% | 1.35 (0.82–2.21) | 33 | 58% | 1.65 (0.95–2.86) |
| Foreign-born | ||||||
| White, NH | 66 | 31% | Reference | 83 | 53% | Reference |
| Black, NH | 186 | 49% | 2.16 (1.42–3.30) | 220 | 69% | 1.76 (1.08–2.88) |
| Hispanic | 215 | 48% | 2.33 (1.61–3.37) | 265 | 70% | 2.16 (1.43–3.27) |
| Asian | 68 | 46% | 2.03 (1.28–3.22) | 87 | 67% | 1.72 (1.03–2.88) |
| NHOPI | 8 | 43% | 3.41 (1.08–10.8) | 8 | 67% | 2.11 (0.58–7.65) |
| AI/AN | 2 | 33% | 1.68 (0.29–9.85) | 4 | 100% | n/a |
| Multiple/unknown | 7 | 54% | 3.13 (0.96–10.2) | 9 | 75% | 2.48 (0.61–10.1) |
*Adjusting for gender, risk category, age at HIV diagnosis, and residence in King County.
**Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander.