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. 2009 Aug;26(8):803–814. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02775.x

Table 3.

Cumulative incidence of diabetes-related complications and adverse events of base-case analysis

Cumulative incidence diabetes-related complications (%)
Complication Lispro Regular insulin Difference
Background diabetic retinopathy 83.16 (1.50) 83.92 (1.42) −0.76
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy 32.11 (1.49) 33.28 (1.46) −1.17
Macular oedema 39.67 (1.57) 40.10 (1.53) −0.43
Severe vision loss 25.30 (1.35) 25.76 (1.34) −0.46
Cataract 12.11 (1.02) 12.00 (1.02) 0.11
Microalbuminuria 75.50 (1.91) 75.83 (2.05) −0.33
Gross proteinuria 67.67 (1.76) 68.45 (1.91) −0.78
End-stage renal disease 30.76 (1.61) 30.95 (1.62) −0.19
Nephropathy-related death 28.48 (1.48) 28.64 (1.46) −0.16
Ulcer 47.12 (1.57) 47.19 (1.55) −0.07
Recurrent ulcer 65.37 (4.29) 66.01 (4.46) −0.64
Amputation 14.25 (1.33) 14.35 (1.23) −0.1
Recurrent amputation 7.09 (1.17) 7.03 (1.04) 0.06
Neuropathy 89.30 (1.03) 89.52 (1.02) −0.22
Coronary heart failure death 9.99 (0.97) 9.80 (0.92) 0.19
Coronary heart failure event 23.84 (1.46) 23.65 (1.33) 0.19
Peripheral vascular disease 15.90 (1.08) 16.31 (1.14) −0.41
Angina 8.61 (0.91) 8.40 (0.87) 0.21
Stroke death 3.82 (0.63) 3.85 (0.63) −0.03
Stroke event 8.20 (0.89) 8.14 (0.86) 0.06
Myocardial infarction death 20.00 (1.29) 20.18 (1.28) −0.18
Myocardial infarction event 31.70 (1.45) 32.09 (1.47) −0.39
Severe hypoglycaemia 7.59 (0.18) 14.20 (0.32) −6.61

Incidence expressed as a mean percentage with standard deviation in parentheses.