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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 1.

Published in final edited form as: Fam Sci. 2010 Apr;1(2):102–111. doi: 10.1080/19424620.2010.533608

Table 3.

Hierarchical Multiple Regression Analyses Predicting Time 2 Adolescent Depressive Symptoms from Gender, Maternal Hostility, and Paternal Depressive Symptoms

Independent Variables	β	SE	b
Model 1 [R²= .245; F (9, 406) = 14.63^***]
Control variables
Constant		.020	.489
Previous Adolescent Depressive Symptoms	.457^***	.037	.362
Maternal Depressive Symptoms	.097^*	.042	.091
Model 2 [R²= .287; F (16, 399) = 10.03^**; ΔR² = .042^]
Full equation
Constant		.028	.529
Previous Adolescent Depressive Symptoms	.433^***	.038	.343
Maternal Depressive Symptoms	.094^*	.042	.089
Gender (male = 1)	− .103^*	.041	−.097
Maternal Hostility	− .052	.033	−.026
Paternal Depressive Symptoms	.179^**	.065	.196
Maternal Hostility × Gender	.051	.043	.038
Paternal Symptoms × Gender	− .150^*	.095	−.243
Paternal Symptoms × Maternal Hostility	.172^**	.065	.206
Paternal Symptoms by × Hostility × Gender	− .106^*	.108	−.212

^*

p < .05.

^**

p < .01.

^***

p < .001.