Table 1.
Twin 1 Mean (SD) |
Twin 2 Mean (SD) |
Range | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | |||
MZ | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 7.45 (5.92) | 7.10 (5.42) | 0–23 |
Female | 5.28 (4.38) | 4.60 (3.93) | 0–20 |
Inattention | |||
Male | 6.80 (5.78) | 6.93 (5.22) | 0–26 |
Female | 4.71 (4.50) | 4.68 (4.09) | 0–21 |
DZSS | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 7.50 (5.85) | 6.66 (5.61) | 0–27 |
Female | 4.76 (4.27) | 6.01 (5.44) | 0–23 |
Inattention | |||
Male | 6.58 (5.51) | 7.17 (6.45) | 0–27 |
Female | 5.84 (5.09) | 5.55 (5.72) | 0–26 |
DZOS | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 6.93 (5.18) | 0–24 | |
Female | 4.99 (4.78) | 0–25 | |
Inattention | |||
Male | 7.56 (6.01) | 0–27 | |
Female | 4.99 (4.66) | 0–23 | |
Teacher | |||
MZ | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 3.65 (4.70) | 3.59 (4.89) | 0–25 |
Female | 2.15 (3.43) | 1.75 (2.31) | 0–16 |
Inattention | |||
Male | 5.72 (5.15) | 5.79 (5.41) | 0–24 |
Female | 3.31 (3.79) | 3.32 (3.62) | 0–21 |
DZSS | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 5.54 (6.24) | 3.90 (5.09) | 0–25 |
Female | 2.21 (3.70) | 1.49 (3.07) | 0–25 |
Inattention | |||
Male | 6.65 (6.21) | 6.18 (5.95) | 0–27 |
Female | 3.58 (4.03) | 3.72 (4.14) | 0–24 |
DZOS | |||
Hyperactivity–impulsivity | |||
Male | 4.40 (5.70) | 0–27 | |
Female | 2.64 (3.82) | 0–19 | |
Inattention | |||
Male | 6.96 (7.10) | 0–27 | |
Female | 3.95 (5.05) | 0–25 |
Means and standard deviations prior to transformation
MZ monozygotic, DZSS dizygotic same-sex twin pairs, DZOS dizygotic opposite-sex twin pairs